Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38519721›Full record

SynthesisInternational urology and nephrology2024

Association of serum galectin-3 levels with mortality and cardiovascular disease outcomes in hemodialysis patients: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.

Ioannis Bellos, Smaragdi Marinaki, Pagona Lagiou, Vassiliki Benetou

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urology and nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ioannis BellosDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 75, Mikras Asias Str., 115 27, Athens, Greece. bellosg@windowslive.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5088-5458
Smaragdi MarinakiDepartment of Nephrology and Renal Transplantation, Laiko General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 75, Mikras Asias Str., 115 27, Athens, Greece.
Pagona LagiouDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 75, Mikras Asias Str., 115 27, Athens, Greece.
Vassiliki BenetouDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, 75, Mikras Asias Str., 115 27, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGalectin-3 has been proposed as a candidate marker for cardiovascular risk stratification, although its role in kidney failure is unclear. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the association of serum galectin-3 levels with overall survival and cardiovascular outcomes among hemodialysis patients.

methodsMedline, Scopus, Web of Science and CENTRAL were systematically searched from inception till Aug 20, 2023. Observational studies evaluating the association of serum galectin-3 with mortality, cardiovascular disease and arterial stiffness in hemodialysis patients were included. The exposure-response relationship between galectin-3 and mortality was explored by dose-response meta-analysis using restricted cubic splines in a one-stage approach.

resultsOverall, 13 studies were included (9 cohort and 4 cross-sectional), comprising 6025 hemodialysis individuals. Increasing galectin-3 values were associated with greater all-cause mortality risk (χ

conclusionsThis study suggests that high serum galectin-3 levels are associated with greater all-cause mortality risk among patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Preliminary cross-sectional evidence indicates that serum galectin-3 may be associated with arterial stiffness and left ventricular dysfunction.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesGalectin 3Renal DialysisBlood ProteinsGalectinsHumansKidney Failure, ChronicBlood ProteinsGalectin 3GalectinsLGALS3 protein, humanCardiovascularDialysisGalectinKidney failureMeta-analysisMortality

Identifiers

PMID38519721
PMCPMC11266241
OpenAlexW4393078589

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.