Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38520360›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2024

Assessing brain involvement in Fabry disease with deep learning and the brain-age paradigm.

Alfredo Montella, Mario Tranfa, Alessandra Scaravilli, Frederik Barkhof, Arturo Brunetti, James Cole, Michela Gravina, Stefano Marrone, Daniele Riccio, Eleonora Riccio and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alfredo MontellaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Mario TranfaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4451-4746
Alessandra ScaravilliDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Frederik BarkhofNMR Research Unit, Queen Square MS Centre, Department of Neuroinflammation, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Arturo BrunettiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
James ColeCentre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1908-5588
Michela GravinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (DIETI), University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Stefano MarroneDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (DIETI), University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Daniele RiccioDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (DIETI), University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Eleonora RiccioDepartment of Public Health, Nephrology Unit, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Carlo SansoneDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology (DIETI), University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Letizia SpinelliDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Maria PetraccaDepartment of Neurosciences and Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Antonio PisaniDepartment of Public Health, Nephrology Unit, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Sirio CocozzaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0300-5160
Giuseppe PontilloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5425-1890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While neurological manifestations are core features of Fabry disease (FD), quantitative neuroimaging biomarkers allowing to measure brain involvement are lacking. We used deep learning and the brain-age paradigm to assess whether FD patients' brains appear older than normal and to validate brain-predicted age difference (brain-PAD) as a possible disease severity biomarker. MRI scans of FD patients and healthy controls (HCs) from a single Institution were, retrospectively, studied. The Fabry stabilization index (FASTEX) was recorded as a measure of disease severity. Using minimally preprocessed 3D T1-weighted brain scans of healthy subjects from eight publicly available sources (N = 2160; mean age = 33 years [range 4-86]), we trained a model predicting chronological age based on a DenseNet architecture and used it to generate brain-age predictions in the internal cohort. Within a linear modeling framework, brain-PAD was tested for age/sex-adjusted associations with diagnostic group (FD vs. HC), FASTEX score, and both global and voxel-level neuroimaging measures. We studied 52 FD patients (40.6 ± 12.6 years; 28F) and 58 HC (38.4 ± 13.4 years; 28F). The brain-age model achieved accurate out-of-sample performance (mean absolute error = 4.01 years, R

Indexed as

Deep LearningFabry DiseaseLeukoaraiosisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBrainChildChild, PreschoolHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBiomarkersbrain‐agedeep learningFabry diseaseneuroimaging biomarkersquantitative imaging

Identifiers

PMID38520360
PMCPMC10960551

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.