Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38520614›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2024

Incidence of groin hernia repairs in women and parity: a population-based cohort study among women born in Sweden between 1956 and 1983.

A Matovu, J Löfgren, A Wladis, P Nordin, G Sandblom, H J Pettersson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A MatovuMubende Regional Referral Hospital, Plot 6, Kakumiro Road, P.O. Box 4, Mubende, Uganda. alphonsus.matovu@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0001-8222-577X
J LöfgrenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
A WladisLinköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
P NordinDepartment of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences/Surgery, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
G SandblomDepartment of Surgery, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
H J PetterssonDepartment of Clinical Science and Education Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SELinköping University · SEUmeå University · SE

Funding

Swedish ALF Support Agreement 20190336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to evaluate the association between parity and the incidence rate of groin hernia repair in women.

methodThis study was based on two Swedish national registers, the Medical Birth Register (MBR), and the Swedish Hernia Register (SHR). The cohort constituted of women born between 1956 and 1983. Data on vaginal and cesarean deliveries were retrieved from the MBR. The birth and hernia registers were cross matched to identify hernia repairs carried out after deliveries.

resultsA total of 1,535,379 women were born between 1956 and 1983. Among these, 1,417,237 (92.3%) were registered for at least one birth. The incidence rate for Inguinal Hernia Repair (IHR) and Femoral Hernia Repair (FHR) was 10.7 per 100,000 person-year and 2.6 per 100,000 person-year, respectively. Compared with women registered for one delivery, the incidence rate ratio for IHR was 1.31 (95% Confidence Interval: 1.23-1.40) among women registered for two deliveries, 1.70 (1.58-1.82) among women registered for ≥ 3 deliveries. Additionally, the incidence rate ratios were higher 1.30 (1.14-1.49) and 1.70 (1.49-1.95) for FHR among women with two and  ≥ 3 registered deliveries, respectively.

conclusionIn the present cohort, higher parity was associated with a higher incidence of inguinal as well as FHRs.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyParityRegistriesAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHernia, FemoralHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedPregnancySwedenGroin herniaHernia repairParity

Identifiers

PMID38520614
PMCPMC11296966
OpenAlexW4393113416

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.