Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38532049›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2024

Right ventricular injury in patients with COVID-19-related ARDS eligible for ECMO support: a multicenter retrospective study.

Matthieu Petit, Misylias Bouaoud, Edouard Jullien, Adrien Joseph, Bruno Evrard, Cyril Charron, Anousone Daulasim, Annick Legras, Maeva Gourraud, Marine Goudelin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Matthieu PetitMedical Intensive Care Unit, Ambroise Paré Hospital, APHP, 9 Avenue Charles de Gaulles, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Misylias BouaoudIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, France.
Edouard JullienMedical Intensive Care Unit, Ambroise Paré Hospital, APHP, 9 Avenue Charles de Gaulles, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Adrien JosephMedical Intensive Care Unit, Ambroise Paré Hospital, APHP, 9 Avenue Charles de Gaulles, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Bruno EvrardMedical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit and Inserm CIC 1435, Dupuytren Teaching Hospital, 87000, Limoges, France.
Cyril CharronMedical Intensive Care Unit, Ambroise Paré Hospital, APHP, 9 Avenue Charles de Gaulles, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Anousone DaulasimMedical Intensive Care Unit, Ambroise Paré Hospital, APHP, 9 Avenue Charles de Gaulles, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Annick LegrasIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, France.
Maeva GourraudIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, France.
Marine GoudelinMedical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit and Inserm CIC 1435, Dupuytren Teaching Hospital, 87000, Limoges, France.
Philippe VignonMedical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit and Inserm CIC 1435, Dupuytren Teaching Hospital, 87000, Limoges, France.
Antoine Vieillard-BaronMedical Intensive Care Unit, Ambroise Paré Hospital, APHP, 9 Avenue Charles de Gaulles, Boulogne-Billancourt, France. antoine.vieillard-baron@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4179-3583

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is associated with high mortality. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been proposed in this setting, but optimal criteria to select target patients remain unknown. Our hypothesis is that evaluation of right ventricular (RV) function could be helpful. The aims of our study were to report the incidence and outcomes of patients eligible for ECMO according to EOLIA criteria, and to identify a subgroup of patients with RV injury, which could be a target for ECMO.

methodsRetrospective observational study involving 3 French intensive care units (ICUs) of teaching hospitals. Patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection between March 2020 and March 2021, presenting ARDS and with available echocardiography, were included. Patients were classified in three groups according to whether or not they met the EOLIA criteria and the presence of RV injury (RVI) ("EOLIA -", "EOLIA + RVI -" and "EOLIA + RVI + "). RVI was defined by the association of RV to left ventricular end-diastolic area ratio > 0.8 and paradoxical septal motion. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to analyze outcome as well as a Cox model for 90 day mortality.

results915 patients were hospitalized for COVID-19, 418 of them with ARDS. A total of 283 patients with available echocardiography were included. Eighteen (6.3%) patients received ECMO. After exclusion of these patients, 107 (40.5%) were classified as EOLIA -, 126 (47.5%) as EOLIA + RVI -, and 32 (12%) as EOLIA + RVI + . Ninety-day mortality was 21% in the EOLIA-group, 44% in the EOLIA + RVI-group, and 66% in the EOLIA + RVI + group (p < 0.001). After adjustment, RVI was statistically associated with 90-day mortality (HR = 1.92 [1.10-3.37]).

conclusionsAmong COVID-19-associated ARDS patients who met the EOLIA criteria, those with significant RV pressure overload had a particularly poor outcome. This subgroup may be a more specific target for ECMO. This represented 12% of our cohort compared to 60% of patients who met the EOLIA criteria only. How the identification of this high-risk subset of patients translates into patient-centered outcomes remains to be evaluated.

Indexed as

Acute respiratory distress syndromeCOVID-19Extracorporeal membrane oxygenationRight ventricle

Identifiers

PMID38532049
PMCPMC10965859

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.