Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539094›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Associations between cooking fuel use, its transitions, and worsening sensory impairments among Chinese middle-aged and older adults: a cohort study.

Shaojie Li, Guanghui Cui, Mingzheng Hu, Yang Hu, Longbing Ren, Yuling Jiang, Jing Sun, Zhe Luan, Kejia Hu, Yunquan Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shaojie LiSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Guanghui CuiDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mingzheng HuSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yang HuChina Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Longbing RenChina Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yuling JiangSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jing SunDepartment of Community Nursing, School of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhe LuanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kejia HuDepartment of Big Data in Health Science, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yunquan ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Gang SunDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. sungang@301hospital.com.cn.
Yao YaoChina Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China. yao.yao@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6723-6152
Peking University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNWuhan University of Science and Technology · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

Key Project of Special Health Care Scientific Research Project 2023 23BJZ03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the associations between household air pollution (HAP), measured by cooking fuel use, sensory impairments (SI), and their transitions in Chinese middle-aged and older adults.

methodsParticipants were recruited from the 2011 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) and were subsequently followed up until 2018. Data on SI were collected by self-reported hearing and vision impairments, which were divided into three categories: non-SI, single SI (hearing or vision impairment), and dual SI (DSI). Cooking fuels, including solid and clean fuels, are proxies for HAP. The transitions of cooking fuels and SI refer to the switching of the fuel type or SI status from baseline to follow-up. Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to explore associations, and hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to evaluate the strength of the association.

resultsThe prevalence of non-SI, single SI, and DSI was 59.6%, 31.8%, and 8.6%, respectively, among the 15,643 participants at baseline in this study. Over a median follow-up of 7.0 years, 5,223 worsening SI transitions were observed. In the fully adjusted model, solid fuel use for cooking was associated with a higher risk of worsening SI transitions, including from non-SI to single SI (HR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.01-1.16) and from non-SI to DSI (HR = 1.26, 95% CI = 1.09-1.47), but not from single SI to DSI. In addition, compared to those who always used solid fuels, participants who switched from solid to clean fuel for cooking appeared to have attenuated the risk of worsening SI transitions. The statistical significance of the associations remained in the set of sensitivity analyses.

conclusionSolid fuel use was associated with higher risks of worsening SI transitions, while converting the type of cooking fuel from solid to clean fuels may reduce the risk of worsening SI transitions. Our study suggests that tailored clean fuel interventions, especially in developing countries, should be implemented to prevent sensory impairments and hence reduce the burden of sensory impairment-related disability.

Indexed as

CookingAgedChinaCohort StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsChinaCooking fuelsHousehold air pollutionSensory impairments

Identifiers

PMID38539094
PMCPMC10976684
OpenAlexW4393234041

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.