ReviewCancers2024
Topical Immunotherapy for Actinic Keratosis and Field Cancerization.
Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sequential Field Therapy in Actinic Keratosis: A Mechanism-Based Rationale for Complementary Treatment Strategies.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Chemoprevention in Skin Cancer: What Advice?Cancers · 2026Review
- Clinical characteristics and local recurrence risk in patients with multiple actinic keratoses: a retrospective clinical data analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Repurposing of NKA inhibitors ('cardiac glycosides'): a critical analysis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- Dermoscopy as a Predictor of Photodynamic Therapy Outcomes in Actinic Keratoses and Bowen's Disease: Prospective Study in Solid Organ Transplant Patients.Dermatology practical & conceptual · 2025Article
- The State of the Art in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis and Field Cancerization: A Narrative Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Review
- Actinic keratosis: comprehensive review of current treatments and emerging therapeutic innovations.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2025Review
- Daylight Photodynamic Therapy for Actinic Keratosis and Field Cancerization: A Narrative Review.Cancers · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
This comprehensive review delves into various immunotherapeutic approaches for the management of actinic keratoses (AKs), precancerous skin lesions associated with UV exposure. Although there are treatments whose main mechanism of action is immune modulation, such as imiquimod or diclofenac, other treatments, apart from their main effect on dysplastic cells, exert some immunological action, which in the end contributes to their efficacy. While treatments like 5-fluorouracil, imiquimod, photodynamic therapy, and nicotinamide are promising in the management of AKs, especially in immunocompetent individuals, their efficacy is somewhat reduced in solid organ transplant recipients due to immunosuppression. The analysis extends to optimal combination, focusing on cryoimmunotherapy as the most relevant. New immunotherapies include resimiquimod, ingenol disoxate, N-phosphonacetyl-L-aspartate (PALA), or anti-PD1 that have shown promising results, although more studies are needed in order to standardize their use.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.