ReviewBiomedicines2024
Unraveling the Role of Endothelial Dysfunction in Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Pathway to New Therapies.
Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vascularized bone organoids: current advances and a biomimetic platform for osteonecrosis of the femoral head.Bone research · 2026Review
- Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell exosomes in osteonecrosis: pathological mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Extracellular Vesicles in Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: An Integrated Review of Experimental and Bioinformatic Evidence.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
- Risk factors for Kienböck's disease and need for surgical intervention: a nationwide register study from Finland.The Journal of hand surgery, European volume · 2026Article
- Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Protect Against Steroid-Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Through Hippo Pathway.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- [Analysis of potential association of alcohol exposure with femoral head osteonecrosis and construction of a diagnostic model using machine learning].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026Article
- [Effect of interleukin-33 on glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head in mice].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026Article
- Association Between Catenin Beta-1 (CTNNB1) Gene Polymorphisms and Non-Traumatic Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head (ONFH).Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Article
- Bone and muscle crosstalk in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a four-axis pathophysiological framework.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- NEDD4 regulates VEGF signaling and mTOR to promote angiogenesis and the cell cycle in steroid‑induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head.Molecular medicine reports · 2026Article
- Extracorporeal shock wave therapy alleviates glucocorticoid-induced injury and dysfunction of bone microvascular endothelial cells via the PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 pathway.Annals of joint · 2026Article
- Endothelial Dysfunction: From Pathophysiology to Novel Therapeutic Approaches 2.0.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Identification and validation of SQLE in steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a bioinformatics and experimental study.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- Microstructural and transcriptomic characterization of trabecular bone in idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Neutrophils in inflammatory bowel disease: disease-promoting versus protective functions.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Crosstalk Between H-Type Vascular Endothelial Cells and Macrophages: A Potential Regulator of Bone Homeostasis.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Review
- Insights into Medication-Induced Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Through the Application of Salivary Proteomics and Bioinformatics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a disabling disease characterized by the disruption of the blood supply to the femoral head, leading to the apoptosis and necrosis of bone cells and subsequent joint collapse. Total hip arthroplasty is not optimal since most patients are young. Multiple risk factors contribute to osteonecrosis, including glucocorticoid (GC) usage, excessive alcohol intake, hypercholesterolemia, and smoking. Continuous stimulation by many variables causes a chronic inflammatory milieu, with clinical repercussions including endothelial dysfunction, leading to thrombosis, coagulopathy, and poor angiogenesis. Immune cells are the primary regulators of inflammation. Innate and adaptive immune cells interact with endothelial cells to hinder the regeneration and repair of bone lesions. An in-depth examination of the pathological drivers of ONFH reveals that endothelial dysfunction may be a major cause of osteonecrosis. Understanding the involvement of endothelial dysfunction in the chronic inflammation of osteonecrosis could aid in the development of possible therapies. This review summarizes the role of endothelial cells in osteonecrosis and further explains the pathophysiological mechanism of endothelial dysfunction in this disease from the perspective of inflammation to provide new ideas for the treatment of osteonecrosis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.