ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
Sex-Specific Effects of Estradiol and Progesterone in Ischemic Kidney Injury.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Estradiol and Raloxifene Protect Ovariectomized Mice from Acute Kidney Injury via G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor-Mediated Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2/Heme Oxygenase-1 Activation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The Influence of Sex and Hormones on Organelle Stress in Kidney Injury: Insights from Preclinical Models.Biology · 2026Review
- High-Density Lipoproteins (HDLs) contribute to limiting acute tissue damage: proof of concept in a model of mercury-induced nephrotoxicity.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Chronic Stress Induces Sex-Specific Renal Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Mice.Function (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
- Neurosteroids Progesterone and Dehydroepiandrosterone: Molecular Mechanisms of Action in Neuroprotection and Neuroinflammation.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Identification of druggable targets in acute kidney injury by proteome- and transcriptome-wide Mendelian randomization and bioinformatics analysis.Biology direct · 2025Article
- Dietary or pharmacological inhibition of insulin-like growth factor-1 protects from renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.iScience · 2024Article
- An update on the role of sex hormones in the function of the cardiorenal mitochondria.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The positive effects of female sex hormones, particularly estradiol and progesterone, have been observed in treatment of various pathologies. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common condition in hospitalized patients in which the molecular mechanisms of hormone action are poorly characterized. In this study, we investigated the influence of estradiol and progesterone on renal cells during ischemic injury. We performed both in vivo experiments on female and male rats and in vitro experiments on renal tubular cells (RTCs) obtained from the kidneys of intact animals of different sexes. Since mitochondria play an important role in the pathogenesis of AKI, we analyzed the properties of individual mitochondria in renal cells, including the area, roundness, mitochondrial membrane potential, and mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) opening time. We found that pre-treatment with progesterone or estradiol attenuated the severity of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced AKI in female rats, whereas in male rats, these hormones exacerbated renal dysfunction. We demonstrated that the mPTP opening time was higher in RTCs from female rats than that in those from male rats, which may be one of the reasons for the higher tolerance of females to ischemic injury. In RTCs from the kidneys of male rats, progesterone caused mitochondrial fragmentation, which can be associated with reduced cell viability. Thus, therapy with progesterone or estradiol displays quite different effects depending on sex, and could be only effective against ischemic AKI in females.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.