Evidence mapPaperPMID 38543504Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2024

SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Anemia-A Focus on RBC Deformability and Membrane Proteomics-Integrated Observational Prospective Study.

Angelo D'Alessandro, Elena Krisnevskaya, Valentina Leguizamon, Ines Hernández, Carolina de la Torre, Joan-Josep Bech, Josep-Tomàs Navarro, Joan-Lluis Vives-Corrons

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Angelo D'AlessandroMedical Campus, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2258-6490
Elena KrisnevskayaRed Blood Cells and Haematopoietic Disorders, Josep Carreras Institute for Leukaemia Research (IJC), 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Valentina LeguizamonRed Blood Cells and Haematopoietic Disorders, Josep Carreras Institute for Leukaemia Research (IJC), 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Ines HernándezJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Haematology Department, ICO-Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital, Autonomous University of Barcelona, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Carolina de la TorreProteomic Unit at Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute IJC Building, Campus ICO-Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9363-291X
Joan-Josep BechProteomic Unit at Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute IJC Building, Campus ICO-Germans Trias i Pujol, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3486-781X
Josep-Tomàs NavarroJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Haematology Department, ICO-Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital, Autonomous University of Barcelona, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Joan-Lluis Vives-CorronsRed Blood Cells and Haematopoietic Disorders, Josep Carreras Institute for Leukaemia Research (IJC), 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1820-2594
Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe multifaceted impact of COVID-19 extends beyond the respiratory system, encompassing intricate interactions with various physiological systems. This study elucidates the potential association between SARS-CoV-2 infection and anemia, with a particular emphasis on the deformability of red blood cells (RBCs), stability of hemoglobin, enzymatic activities, and proteomic profiles.

methodsThe study encompasses a cohort of 74 individuals, including individuals positive for COVID-19, a control group, and patients with other viral infections to discern the specific effects attributable to COVID-19. The analysis of red blood cells was focused on deformability measured by osmotic gradient ektacytometry, hemoglobin stability, and glycolytic enzyme activity. Furthermore, membrane proteins were examined using advanced proteomics techniques to capture molecular-level changes.

resultsFindings from the study suggest a correlation between anemia and exacerbated outcomes in COVID-19 patients, marked by significant elevations in d-dimer, serum procalcitonin, creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels. These observations suggest that chronic kidney disease (CKD) may play a role in the development of anemia in COVID-19 patients, particularly those of advanced age with comorbidities. Furthermore, the proteomic analyses have highlighted a complex relationship between omics data and RBC parameters, enriching our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the disease.

conclusionsThis research substantiates the complex interrelationship between COVID-19 and anemia, with a specific emphasis on the potential repercussions of SARS-CoV-2 infection on RBCs. The findings contribute to the growing body of evidence supporting the extensive impact of COVID-19 on RBCs.

Indexed as

anemiaCOVID-19ektacytometryenzymopathiesmembranopathiesproteomicsred blood cells

Identifiers

PMID38543504
PMCPMC10972025
OpenAlexW4392123474

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.