ArticleVaccines2024
mRNA Therapeutic Vaccine for Hepatitis B Demonstrates Immunogenicity and Efficacy in the AAV-HBV Mouse Model.
Article in Vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advancements of mRNA-lipid nanoparticle links to gene editing and immune responses.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026Review
- The State-of-the Art of Personalized Vaccines for Non-Communicable Diseases: A Narrative Review.Vaccines · 2026Review
- mRNA vaccines for HBV: Mechanisms, preclinical advances, and therapeutic clinical progress.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Review
- An RNA interference therapeutic potentially achieves functional cure of chronic hepatitis B virus infection.Nature communications · 2025Article
- VVX001 Induces preS-Specific Antibodies Reacting to Common HBV Genotypes in Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Carrier Mice.Vaccines · 2025Article
- Emerging therapies for HBsAg seroclearance: spotlight on novel combination strategies.Hepatology international · 2025Review
- Recent Advances in mRNA-Based Vaccines Against Several Hepatitis Viruses.Biological procedures online · 2025Review
- A Multivalent mRNA Therapeutic Vaccine Exhibits Breakthroughs in Immune Tolerance and Virological Suppression of HBV by Stably Presenting the Pre-S Antigen on the Cell Membrane.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) develops in millions of patients per year, despite the availability of effective prophylactic vaccines. Patients who resolve acute HBV infection develop HBV-specific polyfunctional T cells accompanied by neutralizing antibodies, while in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), immune cells are dysfunctional and impaired. We describe a lipid nanoparticle (LNP)-formulated mRNA vaccine, optimized for the expression of HBV core, polymerase, and surface (preS2-S) antigens with the aim of inducing an effective immune response in patients with CHB. Prime and prime/boost vaccination with LNP-formulated mRNA encoding for core, pol, and/or preS2-S dosing strategies were compared in naive C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice. Immune responses were assessed by IFN-γ ELISpot, intracellular cytokine staining (ICS), and ELISA for antibody production, whereas anti-viral efficacy was evaluated in the AAV-HBV mouse model. The mRNA vaccine induced strong antigen-specific polyfunctional T cell responses in these mouse models, accompanied by the emergence of anti-HBs and anti-HBe antibodies. After three immunizations, the antigen-specific immune stimulation resulted in up to 1.7 log
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Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.