Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38546870›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2024

Comparative MRI analysis of the forebrain of three sauropsida models.

S Jiménez, I Santos-Álvarez, E Fernández-Valle, D Castejón, P Villa-Valverde, C Rojo-Salvador, P Pérez-Lloret, M J Ruiz-Fernández, S Ariza-Pastrana, R Martín-Orti and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain structure & function, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

S JiménezAchucarro Basque Center for Neuroscience, Scientific Park of the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Bilbao, 48940, Spain.
I Santos-ÁlvarezDepartament Section of Anatomy and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
E Fernández-ValleICTS Bioimagen Complutense, Complutense University, Paseo de Juan XXIII 1, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
D CastejónICTS Bioimagen Complutense, Complutense University, Paseo de Juan XXIII 1, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
P Villa-ValverdeICTS Bioimagen Complutense, Complutense University, Paseo de Juan XXIII 1, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
C Rojo-SalvadorDepartament Section of Anatomy and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
P Pérez-LloretDepartament Section of Anatomy and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
M J Ruiz-FernándezDepartament Section of Anatomy and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
S Ariza-PastranaPalmitos Park Canarias, Barranco de los Palmitos, s/n, Maspalomas, Las Palmas, 35109, Spain.
R Martín-OrtiDepartament Section of Anatomy and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
Juncal González-SorianoDepartament Section of Anatomy and Embriology, Faculty of Veterinary, Complutense University, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain. jugonzal@ucm.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1672-0160
Nerea MorenoDepartment of Cell Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Complutense University, Avenida José Antonio Nováis 12, Madrid, 28040, Spain. nerea@bio.ucm.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5578-192X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of the brain by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows to obtain detailed anatomical images, useful to describe specific encephalic structures and to analyze possible variabilities. It is widely used in clinical practice and is becoming increasingly used in veterinary medicine, even in exotic animals; however, despite its potential, its use in comparative neuroanatomy studies is still incipient. It is a technology that in recent years has significantly improved anatomical resolution, together with the fact that it is non-invasive and allows for systematic comparative analysis. All this makes it particularly interesting and useful in evolutionary neuroscience studies, since it allows for the analysis and comparison of brains of rare or otherwise inaccessible species. In the present study, we have analyzed the prosencephalon of three representative sauropsid species, the turtle Trachemys scripta (order Testudine), the lizard Pogona vitticeps (order Squamata) and the snake Python regius (order Squamata) by MRI. In addition, we used MRI sections to analyze the total brain volume and ventricular system of these species, employing volumetric and chemometric analyses together. The raw MRI data of the sauropsida models analyzed in the present study are available for viewing and downloading and have allowed us to produce an atlas of the forebrain of each of the species analyzed, with the main brain regions. In addition, our volumetric data showed that the three groups presented clear differences in terms of total and ventricular brain volumes, particularly the turtles, which in all cases presented distinctive characteristics compared to the lizards and snakes.

Indexed as

LizardsMagnetic Resonance ImagingProsencephalonSnakesTurtlesAnimalsBrainCerebral VentriclesOrgan SizeAtlasBrainMagnetic resonance imagingPogonaPythonReptilesTrachemysVentricles

Identifiers

PMID38546870
PMCPMC11176103

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.