Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38547208›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

Metabolomic response to acute resistance exercise in healthy older adults by 1H-NMR.

Darya Moosavi, Ivan Vuckovic, Hawley E Kunz, Ian R Lanza

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03350906 (Enhancing Adaptations to Exercise), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03350906 phase3completednot on this map

Enhancing Adaptations to Exercise

TypeinterventionalSponsorMayo ClinicRan2018 to 2021Enrolled63ConditionsInflammationArmsn3-PUFA, Placebo, Biopsy, Body Composition Scan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Darya MoosaviDepartment of Internal Medicine, Endocrine Research Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2575-9510
Ivan VuckovicDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7806-7238
Hawley E KunzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Endocrine Research Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Ian R LanzaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Endocrine Research Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9858-3384
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Musculoskeletal Research Training ProgramT32AR056950 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Jennifer J Westendorf · 2009 to 2026
$7.0M
Enhancing Adaptations to ExerciseR01AG054454 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LANZA, IAN R · 2017 to 2022
$3.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR056950NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe favorable health-promoting adaptations to exercise result from cumulative responses to individual bouts of physical activity. Older adults often exhibit anabolic resistance; a phenomenon whereby the anabolic responses to exercise and nutrition are attenuated in skeletal muscle. The mechanisms contributing to age-related anabolic resistance are emerging, but our understanding of how chronological age influences responsiveness to exercise is incomplete. The objective was to determine the effects of healthy aging on peripheral blood metabolomic response to a single bout of resistance exercise and whether any metabolites in circulation are predictive of anabolic response in skeletal muscle.

methodsThirty young (20-35 years) and 49 older (65-85 years) men and women were studied in a cross-sectional manner. Participants completed a single bout of resistance exercise consisting of eight sets of 10 repetitions of unilateral knee extension at 70% of one-repetition maximum. Blood samples were collected before exercise, immediately post exercise, and 30-, 90-, and 180-minutes into recovery. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to profile circulating metabolites at all timepoints. Serial muscle biopsies were collected for measuring muscle protein synthesis rates.

resultsOur analysis revealed that one bout of resistance exercise elicits significant changes in 26 of 33 measured plasma metabolites, reflecting alterations in several biological processes. Furthermore, 12 metabolites demonstrated significant interactions between exercise and age, including organic acids, amino acids, ketones, and keto-acids, which exhibited distinct responses to exercise in young and older adults. Pre-exercise histidine and sarcosine were negatively associated with muscle protein synthesis, as was the pre/post-exercise fold change in plasma histidine.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that while many exercise-responsive metabolites change similarly in young and older adults, several demonstrate age-dependent changes even in the absence of evidence of sarcopenia or frailty.

trial registrationClinical trial registry: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03350906.

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHistidineHumansMaleMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyYoung AdultHistidineMuscle Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38547208
PMCPMC10977811
OpenAlexW4393279379

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.