Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38548737›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Microevolution, reinfection and highly complex genomic diversity in patients with sequential isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus.

Sergio Buenestado-Serrano, Miguel Martínez-Lirola, Marta Herranz-Martín, Jaime Esteban, Antonio Broncano-Lavado, Andrea Molero-Salinas, Amadeo Sanz-Pérez, Jesús Blázquez, Alba Ruedas-López, Carlos Toro and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Macrolide resistance inJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Sergio Buenestado-SerranoServicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1739-4459
Miguel Martínez-LirolaUnidad de Gestión de Laboratorio, Hospital Universitario Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Marta Herranz-MartínServicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Jaime EstebanServicio de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz-UAM, Hospital Universitario La Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 28040, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-3167
Antonio Broncano-LavadoServicio de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz-UAM, Hospital Universitario La Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Andrea Molero-SalinasServicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Amadeo Sanz-PérezServicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Jesús BlázquezDepartment of Microbial Biotechnology, National Center for Biotechnology, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), C/ Darwin, 3, Campus de la Universidad Autónoma-Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Alba Ruedas-LópezMicrobiología y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Av. de Córdoba, s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5903-0453
Carlos ToroServicio de Microbiología y Parasitología, Hospital Universitario La Paz - IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.
Paula López-RoaMicrobiología y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Av. de Córdoba, s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.
Diego DomingoServicio de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Calle de Diego de León, 62, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
Ester ZamarrónServicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario La Paz -IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6053-7844
María Jesús Ruiz SerranoServicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia MuñozServicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Laura Pérez-Lago *Servicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain. lperezg00@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5249-7619
Darío García de Viedma *Servicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, C/Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain. dgviedma2@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3647-7110
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESComplejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ESConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ES

Funding

Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Institute of Health Carlos III) CPII20/00001Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Institute of Health Carlos III) FI22/00145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium abscessus is an opportunistic, extensively drug-resistant non-tuberculous mycobacterium. Few genomic studies consider its diversity in persistent infections. Our aim was to characterize microevolution/reinfection events in persistent infections. Fifty-three sequential isolates from 14 patients were sequenced to determine SNV-based distances, assign resistance mutations and characterize plasmids. Genomic analysis revealed 12 persistent cases (0-13 differential SNVs), one reinfection (15,956 SNVs) and one very complex case (23 sequential isolates over 192 months), in which a first period of persistence (58 months) involving the same genotype 1 was followed by identification of a genotype 2 (76 SNVs) in 6 additional alternating isolates; additionally, ten transient genotypes (88-243 SNVs) were found. A macrolide resistance mutation was identified from the second isolate. Despite high diversity, the genotypes shared a common phylogenetic ancestor and some coexisted in the same specimens. Genomic analysis is required to access the true intra-patient complexity behind persistent infections involving M. abscessus.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium abscessusMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialGenomicsHumansMacrolidesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPersistent InfectionPhylogenyReinfectionAnti-Bacterial AgentsMacrolides

Identifiers

PMID38548737
PMCPMC10979023
OpenAlexW4393260623

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.