Evidence mapPaperPMID 38549103Full record

Observational studyBMC public health2024

One-year trajectories of nutritional status in perimenopausal women: a community-based multi-centered prospective study.

Shujuan Liao, Li Zhao, Chuanya Huang, Anqi Xiong, Weijun Xiong, Yirong He, Xiao Huang, Victoria Hunter, Biru Luo

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shujuan LiaoDepartment of Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, Section 3, People's South Road, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Li ZhaoDepartment of Health Policy and Management, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chuanya HuangDepartment of Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, Section 3, People's South Road, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Anqi XiongDepartment of Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, Section 3, People's South Road, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Weijun XiongChengdu Zhongke Zhiyong Information Technology Co., LTD, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yirong HeDepartment of Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, Section 3, People's South Road, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiao HuangSichuan Daily, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Victoria HunterYa'an Polytechnic College, Ya'an, Sichuan, China.
Biru LuoDepartment of Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, Section 3, People's South Road, 610041, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. hxnurs@163.com.

Funding

the fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021M702322the Science and Technology Department, Sichuan Province 2022NSFSC1371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNutritional status is a modifiable factor associated with perimenopausal women's health and quality of life. Assessing body composition indicators helps to comprehensively understand nutritional status compared with using body mass index (BMI) only. However, few published studies measured the trends in body composition among perimenopausal women.

objectivesTo assess the one-year trajectory of the nutritional status of perimenopausal women and to explore its influential factors.

methodsA community-based observational study with 3-wave repeated measurements at 6-month intervals was carried out. The nutritional status indicators include weight, body mass index (BMI), and body composition variables. Bioelectrical impedance analysis was used to assess body composition. Repeated measures ANOVA and Chi-square test were used to calculate the changes in nutritional status and generalized estimating equations were performed to explore their influential factors.

results2760 participants completed the study. Increasing trajectories in weight (from 56.05 ± 7.55 to 57.02 ± 7.60), fat mass (from 17.99 ± 4.80 to 20.49 ± 4.90), and waist-hip ratio (from 0.86 ± 0.04 to 0.91 ± 0.15) were found (P < 0.001). Decreasing trajectories in skeletal muscle (from 20.30 ± 2.38 to 19.19 ± 2.46), protein level (from 7.39 ± 0.79 to 7.06 ± 0.81), and total body water (from 27.87 ± 2.92 to 27.00 ± 3.01) were found (P < 0.001). Being married/unmarried with a partner and without negative life events were associated with higher total body water, skeletal muscle, and protein level, while negatively associated with fat mass and waist-hip ratio. Age was positively associated with fat mass (P < 0.001). Participants with junior high school education were prone to increased fat mass (P = 0.018) compared with those holding primary school education and below. A per capita monthly income of 1500 to 3000 Yuan was associated with higher total body water, skeletal muscle, and protein level (P < 0.001) compared with a per capita monthly income of less than 1500 Yuan.

conclusionWorsening nutritional status exists in perimenopausal women, which is characterized by increased weight, fat mass, and waist-hip ratio, and decreased skeletal muscle, total body water, and protein level. For greater efficiency, precision nutritional interventions are needed, and recipients should be classified into different risk levels based on their sociodemographic background.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusPerimenopauseBody CompositionBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeBody compositionCommunity healthLongitudinalMenopauseNutrition

Identifiers

PMID38549103
PMCPMC10976711

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.