Evidence mapPaperPMID 38558246Full record

ArticleCancer science2024

Long noncoding RNA TUG1 promotes cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer via upregulation of DNA polymerase eta.

Ryosuke Sonobe, Peng Yang, Miho M Suzuki, Keiko Shinjo, Kenta Iijima, Nobuhiro Nishiyama, Kanjiro Miyata, Kazunori Kataoka, Hiroaki Kajiyama, Yutaka Kondo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryosuke SonobeDivision of Cancer Biology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5297-347X
Peng YangDivision of Cancer Biology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Miho M SuzukiDivision of Cancer Biology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8882-6610
Keiko ShinjoDivision of Cancer Biology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7797-6453
Kenta IijimaDivision of Cancer Biology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1996-8940
Nobuhiro NishiyamaDepartment of Life Science and Technology, School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6886-9357
Kanjiro MiyataDepartment of Materials Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7044-190X
Kazunori KataokaInnovation Center of Nanomedicine (iCONM), Kawasaki Institute of Industrial Promotion, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8591-413X
Hiroaki KajiyamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-1825
Yutaka KondoDivision of Cancer Biology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-3191
Aichi Cancer Center · JPCentral South University · CNInnovation Center of NanoMedicine · JPJapan Graduate School of Education University · JPNagoya University · JPTokyo Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 23ama221204hJapan Agency for Medical Research and Development 23ck0106816hJapan Society for the Promotion of Science 23H02747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoresistance is a major cause of high mortality and poor survival in patients with ovarian cancer (OVCA). Understanding the mechanisms of chemoresistance is urgently required to develop effective therapeutic approaches to OVCA. Here, we show that expression of the long noncoding RNA, taurine upregulated gene 1 (TUG1), is markedly upregulated in samples from OVCA patients who developed resistance to primary platinum-based therapy. Depletion of TUG1 increased sensitivity to cisplatin in the OVCA cell lines, SKOV3 and KURAMOCHI. Combination therapy of cisplatin with antisense oligonucleotides targeting TUG1 coupled with a drug delivery system effectively relieved the tumor burden in xenograft mouse models. Mechanistically, TUG1 acts as a competing endogenous RNA by downregulating miR-4687-3p and miR-6088, both of which target DNA polymerase eta (POLH), an enzyme required for translesion DNA synthesis. Overexpression of POLH reversed the effect of TUG1 depletion on cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity. Our data suggest that TUG1 upregulation allows OVCA to tolerate DNA damage via upregulation of POLH; this provides a strong rationale for targeting TUG1 to overcome cisplatin resistance in OVCA.

Indexed as

CisplatinDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDrug Resistance, NeoplasmOvarian NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsUp-RegulationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingTUG1 long noncoding RNA, humancisplatinlong noncoding RNAovarian cancerPOLHTUG1

Identifiers

PMID38558246
PMCPMC11145130
OpenAlexW4393388525

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.