Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38564333›Full record

ArticleCell reports2024

BAI1 localizes AMPA receptors at the cochlear afferent post-synaptic density and is essential for hearing.

Adam J Carlton, Jing-Yi Jeng, Fiorella C Grandi, Francesca De Faveri, Ana E Amariutei, Lara De Tomasi, Andrew O'Connor, Stuart L Johnson, David N Furness, Steve D M Brown and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adam J CarltonSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Jing-Yi JengSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Fiorella C GrandiSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institute de Myologie, Centre de Recherche en Myologie, 75013 Paris, France.
Francesca De FaveriSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Ana E AmariuteiSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Lara De TomasiSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Andrew O'ConnorSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Stuart L JohnsonSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK; Neuroscience Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
David N FurnessSchool of Life Sciences, Keele University, Keele ST5 5BG, UK.
Steve D M BrownMammalian Genetics Unit, MRC Harwell Institute, Harwell Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Federico CerianiSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Michael R BowlMammalian Genetics Unit, MRC Harwell Institute, Harwell Campus, Oxfordshire OX11 0RD, UK.
Mirna MustaphaSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK; Neuroscience Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Walter MarcottiSchool of Biosciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK; Neuroscience Institute, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. Electronic address: w.marcotti@sheffield.ac.uk.
University of Sheffield · GBMary Lyon Centre at MRC Harwell · GBInserm · FRKeele University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S002510/1Wellcome Trust 224326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) convey sound information to the central auditory pathway by forming synapses with inner hair cells (IHCs) in the mammalian cochlea. The molecular mechanisms regulating the formation of the post-synaptic density (PSD) in the SGN afferent terminals are still unclear. Here, we demonstrate that brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 (BAI1) is required for the clustering of AMPA receptors GluR2-4 (glutamate receptors 2-4) at the PSD. Adult Bai1-deficient mice have functional IHCs but fail to transmit information to the SGNs, leading to highly raised hearing thresholds. Despite the almost complete absence of AMPA receptor subunits, the SGN fibers innervating the IHCs do not degenerate. Furthermore, we show that AMPA receptors are still expressed in the cochlea of Bai1-deficient mice, highlighting a role for BAI1 in trafficking or anchoring GluR2-4 to the PSDs. These findings identify molecular and functional mechanisms required for sound encoding at cochlear ribbon synapses.

Indexed as

CochleaHearingPost-Synaptic DensityReceptors, AMPAReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSpiral GanglionAnimalsHair Cells, Auditory, InnerMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSynapsesAdgrv1 protein, mouseReceptors, AMPAReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledafferent fiberscochleaCP: Neurosciencedevelopmentglutamate receptorshair cellhearing lossNDMA receptorspost-synaptic densityribbon synapses

Identifiers

PMID38564333
PMCPMC7618386
OpenAlexW4393374061

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.