Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38565991›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2024

Microbiome composition as a potential predictor of longevity in rabbits.

Iliyass Biada, Noelia Ibáñez-Escriche, Agustín Blasco, Cristina Casto-Rebollo, Maria A Santacreu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Safety evaluation ofToxicology reports · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Iliyass BiadaInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Valencia, Spain.
Noelia Ibáñez-EscricheInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Valencia, Spain. noeibes@dca.upv.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-3576
Agustín BlascoInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Valencia, Spain.
Cristina Casto-RebolloInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Valencia, Spain.
Maria A SantacreuInstitute for Animal Science and Technology, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación AGL2014-55921-C2-1-PMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-115558GB-C21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLongevity and resilience are two fundamental traits for more sustainable livestock production. These traits are closely related, as resilient animals tend to have longer lifespans. An interesting criterion for increasing longevity in rabbit could be based on the information provided by its gut microbiome. The gut microbiome is essential for regulating health and plays crucial roles in the development of the immune system. The aim of this research was to investigate if animals with different longevities have different microbial profiles. We sequenced the 16S rRNA gene from soft faeces from 95 does. First, we compared two maternal rabbit lines with different longevities; a standard longevity maternal line (A) and a maternal line (LP) that was founded based on longevity criteria: females with a minimum of 25 parities with an average prolificacy per parity of 9 or more. Second, we compared the gut microbiota of two groups of animals from line LP with different longevities: females that died/were culled with two parities or less (LLP) and females with more than 15 parities (HLP).

resultsDifferences in alpha and beta diversity were observed between lines A and LP, and a partial least square discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) showed a high prediction accuracy (> 91%) of classification of animals to line A versus LP (146 amplicon sequence variants (ASV)). The PLS-DA also showed a high prediction accuracy (> 94%) to classify animals to the LLP and HLP groups (53 ASV). Interestingly, some of the most important taxa identified in the PLS-DA were common to both comparisons (Akkermansia, Christensenellaceae R-7, Uncultured Eubacteriaceae, among others) and have been reported to be related to resilience and longevity.

conclusionsOur results indicate that the first parity gut microbiome profile differs between the two rabbit maternal lines (A and LP) and, to a lesser extent, between animals of line LP with different longevities (LLP and HLP). Several genera were able to discriminate animals from the two lines and animals with different longevities, which shows that the gut microbiome could be used as a predictive factor for longevity, or as a selection criterion for these traits.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeLongevityAnimalsFemaleLitter SizePhenotypePregnancyRabbitsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID38565991
PMCPMC10986140

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.