Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38580691›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Asthma prevalence among United States population insights from NHANES data analysis.

Sarya Swed, Bisher Sawaf, Feras Al-Obeidat, Wael Hafez, Amine Rakab, Hidar Alibrahim, Mohamad Nour Nasif, Baraa Alghalyini, Abdul Rehman Zia Zaidi, Lamees Alshareef and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Global Prevalence of Sexual Dysfunction in Individuals With Atopic Dermatitis and Asthma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  10. BetaFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Review
  11. Sex, hormones, and lung health.Physiological reviews · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Linking Lipid Metabolism and Immune Function: New Insights into Chronic Respiratory Diseases.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Sarya SwedFaculty of Medicine, Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria. saryaswed1@gmail.com.
Bisher SawafDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Feras Al-ObeidatAssociate Professor at the College of Technological Innovation at Zayed University, Abu Dhabi - Khalifa City, FF2-0-032; Abu Dhabi Campus, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Wael HafezNMC Royal Hospital, 16Th Street, Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Amine RakabWeill Cornell Medical College, Doha, Qatar.
Hidar AlibrahimFaculty of Medicine, Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria.
Mohamad Nour NasifFaculty of Medicine, Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria.
Baraa AlghalyiniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdul Rehman Zia ZaidiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lamees AlshareefFaculty of Medicine, Aleppo University, Aleppo, Syria.
Fadel AlqatatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Fathima Zamrath ZahirDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ashraf I AhmedFaculty of Medicine, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Mulham AlomSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Anas SultanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Division, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah AlMahmoudInternal Medicine, Gastroenterology, Hepatology; Dr. Soliman Fakeeh Hospital (DSFH), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Agyad BakkourSheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ivan Cherrez-OjedaUniversidad Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, Ecuador.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a prevalent respiratory condition that poses a substantial burden on public health in the United States. Understanding its prevalence and associated risk factors is vital for informed policymaking and public health interventions. This study aims to examine asthma prevalence and identify major risk factors in the U.S. POPULATION: Our study utilized NHANES data between 1999 and 2020 to investigate asthma prevalence and associated risk factors within the U.S. POPULATION: We analyzed a dataset of 64,222 participants, excluding those under 20 years old. We performed binary regression analysis to examine the relationship of demographic and health related covariates with the prevalence of asthma. The study found that asthma affected 8.7% of the U.S. POPULATION: Gender emerged as a significant factor, with 36.0% of asthma patients being male and 64.0% female (p < 0.001). Individuals aged 60 and older having the highest asthma prevalence at 34.0%. Non-Hispanic whites had the highest prevalence at 46.4%, followed by non-hispanic blacks at 26.0%. In contrast, Mexican Americans and other hispanic individuals had lower rates, at 9.6% and 9.0%, respectively. Females were 1.76 times more likely to have asthma than males (p < 0.001). Obese individuals had a 1.74 times higher likelihood of current asthma compared to underweight individuals (p < 0.001). Notably, both Non-Hispanic Whites and Non-Hispanic Blacks showed higher odds of current asthma compared to Mexican Americans (with adjusted odds ratios of 2.084 and 2.096, respectively, p < 0.001). The research findings indicate that asthma is prevalent in 8.7% of the U.S. POPULATION: Our study highlights that individuals who are female, have low income, are obese, and smoke have the highest likelihood of being affected by asthma. Therefore, public health policies should prioritize addressing these risk factors in their preventive strategies.

Indexed as

AsthmaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysObesityPrevalenceRisk FactorsUnited StatesWhiteYoung AdultAsthmaNHANESU. S

Identifiers

PMID38580691
PMCPMC10997649

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.