Evidence mapPaperPMID 38584515Full record

Trial reportDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2024

Sleep duration and association with cardiometabolic health in adolescents and adults with type 1 diabetes: Results from the BCQR-T1D study.

Stacey L Simon, Janet K Snell-Bergeon, Michal Schäfer, Alex J Barker, Lorna P Browne, Uyen Truong, Shoshana S Tell, Timothy Vigers, Amy D Baumgartner, Ellen Lyon and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Stacey L SimonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4755-8151
Janet K Snell-BergeonBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Michal SchäferDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Alex J BarkerDepartment of Radiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Lorna P BrowneDepartment of Radiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Uyen TruongDepartment of Cardiology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Shoshana S TellDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Timothy VigersDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Amy D BaumgartnerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Ellen LyonDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Sarit PolskyBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Irene E SchauerDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus and Endocrinology Section, Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Kristen J NadeauDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0477-3356

Funding

Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute (CCTSI)UM1TR004399 · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · 2025 to 2025
$7.7M
PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · 1995 to 2025
$7.7M
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus DRCP30DK116073 · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · 2025 to 2025
$1.3M
Breakthrough T1D 3-SRA-2015-125-M-RNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004399NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK116073NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK116073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimType 1 diabetes (T1D) increases the risk of morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease, and insufficient sleep is prevalent. Emerging evidence suggests a link between sleep and cardiometabolic health, but this has not been examined across the lifespan in individuals with T1D. We aimed to examine associations between sleep and cardiometabolic health in adolescents and adults with T1D in a secondary analysis of data from a 4-week double-blind, random-order, placebo-controlled crossover trial of bromocriptine quick release (BCQR) therapy with a 4-week washout in between conditions. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty-two adults (19-60 years) and 42 adolescents (12-18 years) with T1D >9 months completed 1 week of home monitoring with wrist-worn actigraphy to estimate sleep duration and continuous glucose monitoring, anthropometrics, arterial stiffness, magnetic resonance imaging (adolescents only), and fasting laboratory testing at each treatment phase.

resultsSixty-two per cent of adolescents and 74% of adults obtained <7 h of sleep per night at baseline. After adjustment for age, sex and diabetes duration, baseline sleep <7 h per night was associated with a higher body mass index, a higher waist circumference, a higher systolic blood pressure, worse arterial stiffness and a lower estimated insulin sensitivity (all p < .05). When examined by age group, associations between sleep duration and cardiometabolic health outcomes remained significant, predominantly for adolescents. In adolescents only, wake time was significantly later (p = .027) and time in bed was significantly longer with BCQR versus placebo (p = .049).

conclusionsObjectively measured sleep <7 h per night was prevalent in adolescents and adults with T1D and associated with poorer cardiometabolic health markers. Small changes in sleep were seen following BCQR treatment in adolescents only. Sleep may be an important and novel target for improving cardiometabolic health in individuals with T1D.

Indexed as

Cross-Over StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1SleepActigraphyAdolescentAdultCardiovascular DiseasesChildDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleep DurationVascular StiffnessYoung Adultadolescencecardiovascular diseasechronic illnesscircadian rhythmspaediatricssleep duration

Identifiers

PMID38584515
PMCPMC11150084

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.