Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38587116›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2024

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: diagnostic value of HFA-PEFF score, H₂FPEF score, and the diastolic stress echocardiography.

Andrzej Kubicius, Zbigniew Gąsior, Maciej Haberka

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Andrzej KubiciusDepartment of Cardiology in Cieszyn, Upper Silesia Medical Center, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. a.kub@interia.pl.ORCID 0000-0003-2772-8571
Zbigniew GąsiorDepartment of Cardiology, SHS, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Maciej HaberkaDepartment of Cardiology, SHS, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of our study was to compare 3 diagnostic pathways: diastolic stress echocardiography (DSE) based on the ASE/EACVI 2016 guidelines, the 2018 H₂FPEF score, and the 2019 HFA-PEFF algorithm, in patients suspected of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).

methodsThe study group included 80 consecutive patients with a clinical suspicion of HFpEF. The H₂FPEF and HFA-PEFF scores and serum NT-proBNP concentrations were assessed in all the patients before they were sent for DSE.

resultsThe DSE-based pathway confirmed HFpEF in 17 (21%) patients, the HFA-PEFF algorithm in 43 (54%), and H₂FPEF scoring in 4 (5%) patients. The ROC analysis showed that HFA-PEFF score > 5 predicts a DSE-positive test with a sensitivity of 70.5% and a specificity of 65%, (AUC = 0.711, p = 0.002) with a negative predictive value of 89.1% and positive predictive value of 35.3%. The H₂FPEF score > 3 had a negative predictive value of 90%, a positive predictive value of 29.8%, and predicted positive DSE result with a sensitivity of 82.3% but rather poor specificity of 47.6% (AUC = 0.692, p = 0.004). Both H₂FPEF and HFA-PEFF showed similar predictive values (AUC) in the prediction of positive DSE test (p = ns).

conclusionsThe HFA-PEFF score overestimated the rate of HFpEF in comparison to DSE and the H₂FPEF score. The H₂FPEF and HFA-PEFF scores showed only modest predictive values of the positive DSE and had a diagnostic power to rule out the HFpEF.

Indexed as

Echocardiography, StressHeart FailurePredictive Value of TestsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAgedAlgorithmsDiastoleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)diastolic stress echocardiographyH₂FPEFHFA-PEFFHFpEF

Identifiers

PMID38587116
PMCPMC11544415

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.