Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38593231›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2024

Plasma kallikrein supports FXII-independent thrombin generation in mouse whole blood.

Jun Wan, Sophia Dhrolia, Rohan R Kasthuri, Yuriy Prokopenko, Anton Ilich, Prakash Saha, Mark Roest, Alisa S Wolberg, Nigel S Key, Rafal Pawlinski and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factor XII-A New Therapeutic Target? A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Jun WanUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-0948-8191
Sophia DhroliaUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Rohan R KasthuriUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Yuriy ProkopenkoUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0001-7032-7568
Anton IlichUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-7669-0760
Prakash SahaSchool of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine & Sciences, British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mark RoestSynapse Research Institute, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Alisa S WolbergUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-2845-2303
Nigel S KeyUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-8930-4304
Rafal PawlinskiUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Pavan K BendapudiDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-0754-7688
Nigel MackmanUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Steven P GroverUNC Blood Research Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.ORCID 0000-0001-8709-8394
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USKing's College London · GBSynapse (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

Tissue factor-dependent coagulation in thrombosis and immune responsesR35HL155657 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Nigel Mackman · 2021 to 2026
$5.5M
Fibrinogen and Factor XIII in Venous ThrombosisR01HL126974 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Alisa S. Wolberg · 2016 to 2026
$4.4M
Mechanism of sickle cell disease-specific venous thromboembolismR01HL157441 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KEY, NIGEL S., PAWLINSKI, RAFAL L · 2021 to 2024
$2.6M
The Role of Coagulation Factor XII in Hemostasis and ThrombosisK08HL136840 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENDAPUDI, PAVAN · 2017 to 2021
$817k
Mechanisms of Coagulation Factor XII Recruitment and Activation at the Platelet SurfaceR03HL162761 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENDAPUDI, PAVAN · 2022 to 2023
$173k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL136840NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126974NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157441NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL162761NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL155657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractPlasma kallikrein (PKa) is an important activator of factor XII (FXII) of the contact pathway of coagulation. Several studies have shown that PKa also possesses procoagulant activity independent of FXII, likely through its ability to directly activate FIX. We evaluated the procoagulant activity of PKa using a mouse whole blood (WB) thrombin-generation (TG) assay. TG was measured in WB from PKa-deficient mice using contact pathway or extrinsic pathway triggers. PKa-deficient WB had significantly reduced contact pathway-initiated TG compared with that of wild-type controls and was comparable with that observed in FXII-deficient WB. PKa-deficient WB supported equivalent extrinsic pathway-initiated TG compared with wild-type controls. Consistent with the presence of FXII-independent functions of PKa, targeted blockade of PKa with either small molecule or antibody-based inhibitors significantly reduced contact pathway-initiated TG in FXII-deficient WB. Inhibition of activated FXII (FXIIa) using an antibody-based inhibitor significantly reduced TG in PKa-deficient WB, consistent with a PKa-independent function of FXIIa. Experiments using mice expressing low levels of tissue factor demonstrated that persistent TG present in PKa- and FXIIa-inhibited WB was driven primarily by endogenous tissue factor. Our work demonstrates that PKa contributes significantly to contact pathway-initiated TG in the complex milieu of mouse WB, and a component of this contribution occurs in an FXII-independent manner.

Indexed as

Factor XIIPlasma KallikreinThrombinAnimalsBlood CoagulationMiceMice, KnockoutFactor XIIPlasma KallikreinThrombin

Identifiers

PMID38593231
PMCPMC11215197
OpenAlexW4394622610

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.