Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38597483›Full record

SynthesisCritical care science2024

Conscious prone positioning in nonintubated COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado, Edinson Dante Meregildo-Rodríguez, Martha Genara Asmat-Rubio, María José Salazar-Castillo, Claudia Vanessa Quispe-Castañeda, María Del Carmen Cuadra-Campos

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Critical care science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Common pitfalls in critical care research.Critical care science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-TiradoEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - Trujillo, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2109-6430
Edinson Dante Meregildo-RodríguezEscuela de Medicina, Universidad César Vallejo - Trujillo, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1814-5593
Martha Genara Asmat-RubioEscuela de Posgrado, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - Trujillo, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6235-2173
María José Salazar-CastilloEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - Trujillo, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-8578
Claudia Vanessa Quispe-CastañedaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - Trujillo, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-9409
María Del Carmen Cuadra-CamposEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego - Trujillo, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3161-5812
Antenor Orrego Private University · PEUniversidad César Vallejo · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically review the effect of the prone position on endotracheal intubation and mortality in nonintubated COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

methodsWe registered the protocol (CRD42021286711) and searched for four databases and gray literature from inception to December 31, 2022. We included observational studies and clinical trials. There was no limit by date or the language of publication. We excluded case reports, case series, studies not available in full text, and those studies that included children < 18-years-old.

resultsWe included ten observational studies, eight clinical trials, 3,969 patients, 1,120 endotracheal intubation events, and 843 deaths. All of the studies had a low risk of bias (Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and Risk of Bias 2 tools). We found that the conscious prone position decreased the odds of endotracheal intubation by 44% (OR 0.56; 95%CI 0.40 - 0.78) and mortality by 43% (OR 0.57; 95%CI 0.39 - 0.84) in nonintubated COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. This protective effect on endotracheal intubation and mortality was more robust in those who spent > 8 hours/day in the conscious prone position (OR 0.43; 95%CI 0.26 - 0.72 and OR 0.38; 95%CI 0.24 - 0.60, respectively). The certainty of the evidence according to the GRADE criteria was moderate.

conclusionThe conscious prone position decreased the odds of endotracheal intubation and mortality, especially when patients spent over 8 hours/day in the conscious prone position and treatment in the intensive care unit. However, our results should be cautiously interpreted due to limitations in evaluating randomized clinical trials, nonrandomized clinical trials and observational studies. However, despite systematic reviews with meta-analyses of randomized clinical trials, we must keep in mind that these studies remain heterogeneous from a clinical and methodological point of view.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Distress SyndromeHumansIntensive Care UnitsIntubation, IntratrachealProne Position

Identifiers

PMID38597483
PMCPMC11098076
OpenAlexW4394763700

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.