Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38599877›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2024

Involvement of gut microbiota recovery and autophagy induction in Youhua Kuijie formula's protection against experimental ulcerative colitis.

Tianjiao Sheng, Lei Wang, Simeng Yan, Qiuyu Wei, Xiao Geng, Weiru Lan, Yan Chen, Yuedong Liu, Na Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tianjiao ShengGraduate school, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 79 Chongshandong Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110847, P.R. China.
Lei WangDepartment of anorectum, Hulunbuir Zhong Meng Hospital, No. 58 Xidajie Road, Hulunbuir, 021000, P.R. China.
Simeng YanDepartment of 1st Area of Officers' Ward, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No.83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016, P.R. China.
Qiuyu WeiGraduate school, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 79 Chongshandong Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110847, P.R. China.
Xiao GengDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No.83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016, P.R. China.
Weiru LanThe third department of Anorectal hemorrhoids and Fistula, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Third Hospital, No. 35, 11th Wei Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110003, P.R. China.
Yan ChenGraduate school, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 79 Chongshandong Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110847, P.R. China.
Yuedong LiuGraduate school, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 79 Chongshandong Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110847, P.R. China.
Na LiDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Xianyang Central Hospital, No. 78 Renmin East Road, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712000, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by overactive inflammatory response, impaired intestinal mucosal barrier and disrupted gut microbiota. Youhua Kuijie formula is a classic empirical prescription based on the pathogenesis of UC. The present study was designed to verify the protective effect of Youhua Kuijie formula on DSS-induced UC in mice and uncover the related mechanism. Youhua Kuijie formula were orally administrated to UC mice induced by DSS dissolved in drinking water for ten days. The protective effect of Youhua Kuijie formula was evidenced by reduced pathological symptoms accompanied by palliative inflammatory response and relatively intact intestinal barrier. The data from 16S rRNA gene sequencing and GC-MS untargeted metabolomics indicated that the supplement of Youhua Kuijie formula restructured gut microbiota community structure, and thereby modulated the metabolic profiles in UC mice. The analysis of pathway enrichment analysis suggested the major alterations in metabolic pathway were related to protein digestion and absorption. Besides, the results of the following experiments suggested that Youhua Kuijie formula treatment increased adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation, decreased mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) phosphorylation, and thereby reversing autophagy deficiency in the intestinal tract of UC mice. Collectively, our results demonstrated that the regulation of AMPK/mTOR was involved in Youhua Kuijie formula administration mediated protective effect on UC.

Indexed as

AutophagyColitis, UlcerativeDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesDrugs, Chinese HerbalTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesautophagy inductiongut microbiotaulcerative colitisYouhua Kuijie formula

Identifiers

PMID38599877
PMCPMC11534492

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.