Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38605258›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Oral arsenic plus imatinib versus imatinib solely for newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia: a randomized phase 3 trial with 5-year outcomes.

Jie Tian, Yong-Ping Song, Gao-Chong Zhang, Shu-Fang Wang, Xiao-Xiang Chu, Ye Chai, Chun-Ling Wang, Ai-Li He, Feng Zhang, Xu-Liang Shen and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fast pH-Driven Solubilization Method of Realgar (AsAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Jie Tian *State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yong-Ping Song *The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Gao-Chong Zhang *Yifan Research & Development, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Shu-Fang WangYifan Research & Development, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Xiao-Xiang ChuYifan Research & Development, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ye ChaiLanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Chun-Ling WangThe Affiliated Huaian No 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, Jiangsu, China.
Ai-Li HeThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Feng ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Xu-Liang ShenHeping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
Wei-Hua ZhangThe First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Lin-Hua YangThe Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Da-Nian NieThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Dong-Mei WangHengshui People's Hospital, Hengshui, Hebei, China.
Huan-Ling ZhuWest China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Da GaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Shi-Feng LouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ze-Ping ZhouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Guo-Hong SuCangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Yan LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jin-Ying LinThe People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Qing-Zhi ShiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Gui-Fang OuyangNingbo First Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Hong-Mei JingPeking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sai-Juan ChenState Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. sjchen@stn.sh.cn.
Jian LiState Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Nclijian@163.com.
Jian-Qing MiState Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. jianqingmi@shsmu.edu.cn.
Ruijin Hospital · CNShanxi Medical University · CNCangzhou Central Hospital · CNChangzhi Medical College · CNChina Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CNHengshui University · CNHuaian First People’s Hospital · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CNKunming Medical University · CNLanzhou University · CNNingbo First Hospital · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSichuan University · CNThe People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe synergistic effects of combining arsenic compounds with imatinib against chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) have been established using in vitro data. We conducted a clinical trial to compare the efficacy of the arsenic realgar-indigo naturalis formula (RIF) plus imatinib with that of imatinib monotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed chronic phase CML (CP-CML).

methodsIn this multicenter, randomized, double-blind, phase 3 trial, 191 outpatients with newly diagnosed CP-CML were randomly assigned to receive oral RIF plus imatinib (n = 96) or placebo plus imatinib (n = 95). The primary end point was the major molecular response (MMR) at 6 months. Secondary end points include molecular response 4 (MR

resultsThe median follow-up duration was 51 months. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the recruitment to this study had to be terminated early, on May 28, 2020. The rates of MMR had no significant statistical difference between combination and imatinib arms at 6 months and any other time during the trial. MR

conclusionThe results of imatinib plus RIF as a first-line treatment of CP-CML compared with imatinib might be more effective for achieving a deeper molecular response (Chinadrugtrials number, CTR20170221).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsArsenicLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveHumansImatinib MesylatePandemicsTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsArsenicImatinib MesylateArsenicChronic myeloid leukemiaEfficacy and safetyImatinib

Identifiers

PMID38605258
PMCPMC11009770
OpenAlexW4394714131

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.