Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38612640›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Glucagon-like Peptide 1, Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide, and Glucagon Receptor Agonists in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Novel Medication in New Liver Disease Nomenclature.

Lampros G Chrysavgis, Spyridon Kazanas, Konstantina Bafa, Sophia Rozani, Maria-Evangelia Koloutsou, Evangelos Cholongitas

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lampros G ChrysavgisFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, General Hospital Laiko, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2632-0742
Spyridon KazanasFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, General Hospital Laiko, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3819-2661
Konstantina BafaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, General Hospital Laiko, 115 27 Athens, Greece.
Sophia RozaniFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, General Hospital Laiko, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4465-022X
Maria-Evangelia KoloutsouFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, General Hospital Laiko, 115 27 Athens, Greece.
Evangelos CholongitasFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, General Hospital Laiko, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3645-582X
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are incretins that regulate postprandial glucose regulation, stimulating insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells in response to food ingestion. Modified GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are being administered for the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Strongly related to those disorders, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), especially its aggressive form, defined as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), is a major healthcare burden associated with high morbidity and extrahepatic complications. GLP-1RAs have been explored in MASH patients with evident improvement in liver dysfunction enzymes, glycemic control, and weight loss. Importantly, the combination of GLP-1RAs with GIP and/or glucagon RAs may be even more effective via synergistic mechanisms in amelioration of metabolic, biochemical, and histological parameters of MASLD but also has a beneficial impact on MASLD-related complications. In this current review, we aim to provide an overview of incretins' physiology, action, and signaling. Furthermore, we provide insight into the key pathophysiological mechanisms through which they impact MASLD aspects, as well as we analyze clinical data from human interventional studies. Finally, we discuss the current challenges and future perspectives pertinent to this growing area of research and clinical medicine.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fatty LiverLiver DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesGastric Inhibitory PolypeptideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansIncretinsReceptors, GlucagonReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledGastric Inhibitory PolypeptideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1IncretinsReceptors, GlucagonReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledglucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)glucagon receptor (GCGR)glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseasetype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38612640
PMCPMC11012092
OpenAlexW4393356692

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.