Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38612951›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Effects of Soluble Dextrin Fiber from Potato Starch on Body Weight and Associated Gut Dysbiosis Are Evident in Western Diet-Fed Mice but Not in Overweight/Obese Children.

Paweł Czarnowski, Aneta Bałabas, Zbigniew Kułaga, Maria Kulecka, Krzysztof Goryca, Kazimiera Pyśniak, Katarzyna Unrug-Bielawska, Anna Kluska, Katarzyna Bagińska-Drabiuk, Maria Głowienka-Stodolak and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paweł CzarnowskiDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3418-1837
Aneta BałabasDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Zbigniew KułagaPublic Health Department, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0509-1004
Maria KuleckaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof GorycaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1250-1008
Kazimiera PyśniakDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna Unrug-BielawskaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3453-1590
Anna KluskaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna Bagińska-DrabiukDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Maria Głowienka-StodolakDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-4778-1088
Magdalena PiątkowskaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Michalina DąbrowskaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Natalia Żeber-LubeckaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
Aldona Wierzbicka-RucińskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Radioimmunology and Experimental Medicine, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9578-8894
Aneta KotowskaPublic Health Department, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3289-2878
Sebastian WięckowskiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Eating Disorders, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Michał MikulaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3447-7328
Janusz KapuśniakDepartment of Dietetics and Food Studies, Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2592-5512
Piotr SochaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Eating Disorders, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Jerzy OstrowskiDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, 02-781 Warsaw, Poland.
The Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · PLChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLPostgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PLJan Długosz University · PL

Funding

National Centre for Research and Development POIR.04.01.02-00-0102/17-00 (PreSTFibre4kids)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study investigated the impact of starch degradation products (SDexF) as prebiotics on obesity management in mice and overweight/obese children.

methodsA total of 48 mice on a normal diet (ND) and 48 on a Western diet (WD) were divided into subgroups with or without 5% SDexF supplementation for 28 weeks. In a human study, 100 overweight/obese children were randomly assigned to prebiotic and control groups, consuming fruit and vegetable mousse with or without 10 g of SDexF for 24 weeks. Stool samples were analyzed for microbiota using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, and short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) and amino acids (AA) were assessed.

resultsResults showed SDexF slowed weight gain in female mice on both diets but only temporarily in males. It altered bacterial diversity and specific taxa abundances in mouse feces. In humans, SDexF did not influence weight loss or gut microbiota composition, showing minimal changes in individual taxa. The anti-obesity effect observed in mice with WD-induced obesity was not replicated in children undergoing a weight-loss program.

conclusionsSDexF exhibited sex-specific effects in mice but did not impact weight loss or microbiota composition in overweight/obese children.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesitySolanum tuberosumAnimalsBody WeightChildDextrinsDiet, WesternDysbiosisFemaleFruitHumansMaleMiceOverweightRNA, Ribosomal, 16SStarchDextrinsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SStarchanimal and human studiesgut metabolitesgut microbiomeobesitysoluble dextrin fiber

Identifiers

PMID38612951
PMCPMC11013109
OpenAlexW4393094267

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.