Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613346›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2024

Integrated analysis highlights the significance role of ITGAL in lung adenocarcinoma.

Zengtuan Xiao, Zhe Nian, Mengzhe Zhang, Zuo Liu, Zhe Liu, Zhenfa Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zengtuan XiaoDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Lung Cancer Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhe NianDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Lung Cancer Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Mengzhe ZhangDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Lung Cancer Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zuo LiuDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Lung Cancer Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhe LiuDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Lung Cancer Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhenfa ZhangDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Lung Cancer Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9627-2590
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundations of China 82273119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrin alpha L (ITGAL), a member of the integrin family, is associated with carcinogenesis and immune regulation. However, the biological functions of ITGAL in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remain poorly understood. In this study, we utilized the TCGA dataset to analyse ITGAL mRNA expression in LUAD and examined its correlation with clinical prognosis. Three-dimensional (3D) Matrigel culture, 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) ELISA, wound-healing migration and cell adherence assays were used to demonstrate the potential role of ITGAL in LUAD progression. Additionally, we analysed single-cell sequencing data of LUAD to determine the expression and biological function of ITGAL. Our research revealed that the expression of ITGAL in LUAD samples is an independent predictor of prognosis. Patients with high expression of ITGAL had significantly better overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) compared to the low-expression group. Meanwhile, the expression of ITGAL suppressed malignant progression in LUAD cells. Functional enrichment analyses showed that ITGAL was significantly correlated with cell immune response and immune checkpoint, consistent with the analysis of single-cell sequencing in paired samples of normal and tumour. Furthermore, we confirmed that ITGAL expression affect the tumour microenvironment (TME) through regulation of the expression of cytokines in NK cells of LUAD. In summary, ITGAL is a prognostic biomarker for LUAD patients, and it repressed malignant progression in LUAD cells. Moreover, ITGAL expression also enhanced the effect of immunotherapy and may be an important target in LUAD therapy.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCytokinesHumansIntegrinsTumor MicroenvironmentCytokinesIntegrinsimmunotherapyITGALlung adenocarcinomaNK cellprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38613346
PMCPMC11015394
OpenAlexW4394784533

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.