Evidence mapPaperPMID 38622011Full record

SynthesisActas espanolas de psiquiatria2024

Feasibility of Using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Test Biomarkers to Diagnose Alzheimer's Disease: Systematic Evaluation and Meta-Analysis.

Bo Wei, Yiqin Xu, Ye Du, Jie Zhou, Fangfang Zhong, Chenglong Wu, Yiping Lou

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bo WeiDepartment of Neurology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Yiqin XuDepartment of Neurology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Ye DuDepartment of Neurology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Jie ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing Seventh People's Hospital (Affiliated Mental Health Center, Medical College of Shaoxing University), 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Fangfang ZhongDepartment of Neurology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Chenglong WuDepartment of Neurology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Yiping LouDepartment of Neurology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000 Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China.
Shaoxing People's Hospital · CNShaoxing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia, resulting in impairments in memory, cognition, decision-making, and social skills. Thus, accurate preclinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is paramount. The identification of biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease through magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) represents a novel adjunctive diagnostic approach.

objectiveThis study conducted a meta-analysis of the diagnostic results of this technology to explore its feasibility and accuracy.

methodsPubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases were searched without restrictions, with the search period extending up to July 31, 2022. The search strategy employed a combination of subject headings and keywords. All retrieved documents underwent screening by two researchers, who selected them for meta-analysis. The included literature was analyzed using Review Manager 5.4 software, with corresponding bias maps, forest plots, and summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) curves generated and analyzed.

resultsA total of 344 articles were retrieved initially, with 11 articles meeting the criteria for inclusion in the analysis. The analysis encompassed data from approximately 1766 patients. In the forest plot, both sensitivity (95% CI) and specificity (95% CI) approached 1. Examining the true positive rate, false positive rate, true negative rate, and false negative rate, all studies on the summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) curve clustered in the upper left quadrant, suggesting a very high accuracy of biomarkers detected by MRS for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease.

conclusionThe detection of biomarkers by MRS demonstrates feasibility and high accuracy in diagnosing AD. This technology holds promise for widespread adoption in the clinical diagnosis of AD in the future.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersFeasibility StudiesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyHumansSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID38622011
PMCPMC11016455
OpenAlexW4394853965

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.