Evidence mapPaperPMID 38632325Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2024

Genetic evidence for involvement of β2-adrenergic receptor in brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in humans.

Yuka Ishida, Mami Matsushita, Takeshi Yoneshiro, Masayuki Saito, Sayuri Fuse, Takafumi Hamaoka, Miyuki Kuroiwa, Riki Tanaka, Yuko Kurosawa, Takayuki Nishimura and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Brown fat thermogenesis and cold adaptation in humans.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yuka IshidaDepartment of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8562, Japan.
Mami MatsushitaDepartment of Nutrition, School of Nursing and Nutrition, Tenshi College, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 065-0013, Japan.
Takeshi YoneshiroResearch Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 153-8904, Japan.
Masayuki SaitoDepartment of Nutrition, School of Nursing and Nutrition, Tenshi College, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 065-0013, Japan.
Sayuri FuseDepartment of Sports Medicine for Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan.
Takafumi HamaokaDepartment of Sports Medicine for Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan.
Miyuki KuroiwaDepartment of Sports Medicine for Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1403-1698
Riki TanakaFaculty of Sports and Health Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 814-0180, Japan.
Yuko KurosawaDepartment of Sports Medicine for Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan.
Takayuki NishimuraDepartment of Human Life Design and Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 815-8540, Japan.
Midori MotoiDepartment of Human Life Design and Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 815-8540, Japan.
Takafumi MaedaDepartment of Human Life Design and Science, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 815-8540, Japan.
Kazuhiro NakayamaDepartment of Integrated Biosciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8562, Japan. knakayama@edu.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-1616-6163
Tokyo Medical University · JPKyushu University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPFukuoka University · JPHokkaido University of Science · JPTenshi College · JPTohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSympathetic activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis can ameliorate obesity and related metabolic abnormalities. However, crucial subtypes of the β-adrenergic receptor (AR), as well as effects of its genetic variants on functions of BAT, remains unclear in humans. We conducted association analyses of genes encoding β-ARs and BAT activity in human adults.

methodsSingle nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in β1-, β2-, and β3-AR genes (ADRB1, ADRB2, and ADRB3) were tested for the association with BAT activity under mild cold exposure (19 °C, 2 h) in 399 healthy Japanese adults. BAT activity was measured using fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography and computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT). To validate the results, we assessed the effects of SNPs in the two independent populations comprising 277 healthy East Asian adults using near-infrared time-resolved spectroscopy (NIR

resultsWe found a significant association between a functional SNP (rs1042718) in ADRB2 and BAT activity assessed with FDG-PET/CT (p < 0.001). This SNP also showed an association with cold-induced thermogenesis in the population subset. Furthermore, the association was replicated in the two other independent populations; BAT activity was evaluated by NIR

conclusionsThe present study supports the importance of β2-AR in the sympathetic regulation of BAT thermogenesis in humans. The present collection of DNA samples is the largest to which information on the donor's BAT activity has been assigned and can serve as a reference for further in-depth understanding of human BAT function.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2ThermogenesisAdultEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3ADRB2 protein, humanReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3

Identifiers

PMID38632325
PMCPMC11281906
OpenAlexW4394892588

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.