Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38632580›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2024

Laser therapy decreases oral leukoplakia recurrence and boosts patient comfort: a network meta-analysis and systematic review.

Rui Luo, Yanan Wang, Ruixin Li, Yanan Ma, Haitao Chen, Jian Zhang, Jun Shen

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Photobiomodulation therapy.JADA foundational science · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rui Luo *National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China.
Yanan Wang *Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Ruixin LiTianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, Hospital of Stomatological, Nankai University, 75 Dagu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Yanan MaSchool of Stomatology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, China.
Haitao ChenTianjin Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Function Reconstruction, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, Hospital of Stomatological, Nankai University, 75 Dagu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Jian ZhangSchool of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Tianjin Medical University, 12 Observatory Road, Tianjin, 300070, China. zj301doctor@126.com.
Jun ShenNational Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Tianjin, 300060, China. 13902143866@163.com.
Tianjin Medical University · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNTianjin Stomatological Hospital · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral leukoplakia (OLK) is a prevalent precancerous lesion with limited non-pharmacological treatment options. Surgery and various lasers are the mainstay of treatment; however, their relative efficacy and optimal choice remain unclear. This first network meta-analysis compared the effects of different lasers and surgical excision on post-treatment recurrence and comfort in OLK patients.

methodsWe searched four databases for relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) up to April 2023. The primary outcome was post-treatment recurrence, and secondary outcomes included intraoperative hemorrhage and postoperative pain scores. The Cochrane Risk of Bias tool was used to assess the study quality. Meta-analysis and network meta-analysis were employed to determine efficacy and identify the optimal intervention.

resultsA total of 11 RCTs including 917 patients and 1138 lesions were included. Er,Cr:YSGG laser treatment showed significantly lower recurrence rates compared to CO

conclusionFor non-homogeneous OLK, Er:YAG, Er:Cr:YSGG, and CO

Indexed as

Laser TherapyLeukoplakia, OralHumansLasers, GasLasers, Solid-StateNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPatient ComfortPostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecurrenceLaserNetwork meta-analysisOral leukoplakiaPhotodynamic therapyPrecancerous lesion

Identifiers

PMID38632580
PMCPMC11025167
OpenAlexW4394879594

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.