Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38634458›Full record

ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2024

Camouflaging, not sensory processing or autistic identity, predicts eating disorder symptoms in autistic adults.

Siofra Bradley, Fhionna Moore, Fiona Duffy, Lili Clark, Tasha Suratwala, Pooky Knightsmith, Karri Gillespie-Smith

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Autistic Traits and Camouflaging: A Meta-Analysis.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Camouflaging and autism: Conceptualisation and methodological issues.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Siofra BradleyThe University of Edinburgh, UK.
Fhionna MooreNHS Tayside, UK.
Fiona DuffyThe University of Edinburgh, UK.
Lili ClarkThe University of Edinburgh, UK.
Tasha SuratwalaNHS England, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-4580-6744
Pooky KnightsmithCreative Education, UK.
Karri Gillespie-SmithThe University of Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3059-7632
University of Edinburgh · GBNHS EnglandNHS Lothian · GBNHS Tayside · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/X03058X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

lay abstractThis study aimed to explore the impact of Autistic identity (i.e. feeling like you belong to the Autistic community), sensory profiles (e.g. being over or under responsive to sensations) and camouflaging behaviours (i.e. masking) on eating disorder symptoms in Autistic adults. 180 Autistic people were recruited from the community and NHS. The Autistic people completed online questionnaires measuring Autistic identity, sensory profiles, camouflaging behaviours, autistic traits and eating disorder symptoms. The analysis showed that higher levels of camouflaging behaviour predicted higher levels of eating disorder symptoms. Sensory profiles were related to but did not predict eating disorder symptoms and there was no relationship between level of Autistic identity and eating disorder symptoms. This shows that camouflaging is the most important predictor of eating disorder symptoms in Autistic people, and warrants further exploration.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentAdultBody ImageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultautismAutistic identitycamouflagingeating disorderssensory processing

Identifiers

PMID38634458
PMCPMC11497744
OpenAlexW4394919084

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.