Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38634868›Full record

SynthesisArchives of women's mental health2024

Causal effects of neuroticism on postpartum depression: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study.

Qianying Hu, Jianhua Chen, Jingjing Ma, Yuting Li, Yifeng Xu, Chaoyan Yue, Enzhao Cong

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of women's mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Qianying HuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Jianhua ChenShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Jingjing MaSchool of Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yuting LiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Yifeng XuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, 200030, China. xuyifeng@smhc.org.cn.
Chaoyan YueObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Fang Xie Road, No419, Shanghai, Shanghai, China. yuechaoyan@sina.com.
Enzhao CongShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600 South Wanping Road, Shanghai, 200030, China. congenzhao@163.com.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNTongji University · CNObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Mental Health Center · CNShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Shanghai Office of Philosophy and Social Science 2019BSH012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostpartum depression (PPD) brings adverse and serious consequences to both new parents and newborns. Neuroticism affects PPD, which remains controversial for confounding factors and reverse causality in cross-sectional research. Therefore, mendelian randomization (MR) study has been adopted to investigate their causal relationship.

methodsThis study utilized large-scale genome-wide association study genetic pooled data from three major databases: the United Kingdom Biobank, the European Bioinformatics Institute, and the FinnGen databases. The causal analysis methods used inverse variance weighting (IVW). The weighted median, MR-Egger method, MR-PRESSO test, and the leave-one-out sensitivity test have been used to examine the results' robustness, heterogeneity, and horizontal pleiotropy. The fixed effect model yielded the results of meta-analysis.

resultsIn the IVW model, a meta-analysis of the MR study showed that neuroticism increased the risk of PPD (OR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.11-1.25, p < 0.01). Reverse analysis showed that PPD could not genetically predict neuroticism. There was no significant heterogeneity or horizontal pleiotropy bias in this result.

conclusionOur study suggests neuroticism is the risk factor for PPD from a gene perspective and PPD is not the risk factor for neuroticism. This finding may provide new insights into prevention and intervention strategies for PPD according to early detection of neuroticism.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumGenome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisNeuroticismAdultCausalityFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsUnited KingdomGenetic causeMendelian randomizationNeuroticismPostpartum depression

Identifiers

PMID38634868
PMCPMC11405473
OpenAlexW4394920422

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.