Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38637808›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

Modulation of alveolar macrophage and mitochondrial fitness by medicinal plant-derived nanovesicles to mitigate acute lung injury and viral pneumonia.

Lusha Ye, Yanan Gao, Simon Wing Fai Mok, Wucan Liao, Yazhou Wang, Changjiang Chen, Lijun Yang, Junfeng Zhang, Liyun Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Materials today. Bio · 2026
    Article
  4. Polygonum cuspidatum Exosome-Like Nanovesicles Alleviate Hypoxic Pulmonary Hypertension by Stabilizing PON1 to Inhibit MAPK-Mediated PASMC Phenotypic Switching.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Immune cell disorder in viral pneumonia.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Evaluation ofInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Mitochondria transfer in tissue homeostasis and diseases.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Acute lung injury: pathogenesis and treatment.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lusha YeInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, 310015, Zhejiang, China.
Yanan GaoDepartment of Immunology and Medical Microbiology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Simon Wing Fai MokDepartment of Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, China.
Wucan LiaoDepartment of Immunology and Medical Microbiology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yazhou WangDepartment of Immunology and Medical Microbiology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Changjiang ChenDepartment of Immunology and Medical Microbiology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Lijun YangInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, 310015, Zhejiang, China.
Junfeng ZhangDepartment of Immunology and Medical Microbiology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Liyun ShiInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, 310015, Zhejiang, China. sly0202@zjsru.edu.cn.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNMacau University of Science and Technology · MOZhejiang Shuren University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program Project 2018YFC1705900National Natural Scientific Funds 822770014, 81770014, and 81991523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lung injury (ALI) is generally caused by severe respiratory infection and characterized by overexuberant inflammatory responses and inefficient pathogens-containing, the two major processes wherein alveolar macrophages (AMs) play a central role. Dysfunctional mitochondria have been linked with distorted macrophages and hence lung disorders, but few treatments are currently available to correct these defects. Plant-derive nanovesicles have gained significant attention because of their therapeutic potential, but the targeting cells and the underlying mechanism remain elusive. We herein prepared the nanovesicles from Artemisia annua, a well-known medicinal plant with multiple attributes involving anti-inflammatory, anti-infection, and metabolism-regulating properties. By applying three mice models of acute lung injury caused by bacterial endotoxin, influenza A virus (IAV) and SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus respectively, we showed that Artemisia-derived nanovesicles (ADNVs) substantially alleviated lung immunopathology and raised the survival rate of challenged mice. Macrophage depletion and adoptive transfer studies confirmed the requirement of AMs for ADNVs effects. We identified that gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) enclosed in the vesicles is a major molecular effector mediating the regulatory roles of ADNVs. Specifically, GABA acts on macrophages through GABA receptors, promoting mitochondrial gene programming and bioenergy generation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammatory signals, thereby enhancing the adaptability of AMs to inflammation resolution. Collectively, this study identifies a promising nanotherapeutics for alleviating lung pathology, and elucidates a mechanism whereby the canonical neurotransmitter modifies AMs and mitochondria to resume tissue homeostasis, which may have broader implications for treating critical pulmonary diseases such as COVID-19.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryPlants, MedicinalPneumoniaPneumonia, ViralAnimalsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidLungMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMitochondriagamma-Aminobutyric AcidAcute lung injuryAlveolar macrophagesArtemisia-derived nanovesiclesGamma-aminobutyric acidMitochondrial function

Identifiers

PMID38637808
PMCPMC11025283
OpenAlexW4394927280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.