Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38638774›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Efficacy of the Combination of Continuous Femoral Nerve Block and Intravenous Parecoxib on Rehabilitation in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial.

Despoina Sarridou, Anna Gkiouliava, Helena Argiriadou, Giustino Varrassi, Georgia Chalmouki, Athina Vadalouca, Eleni Moka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The impact of pain from medial meniscus injuries on walking movement patterns.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Despoina SarridouAnesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Anna GkiouliavaAnesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Helena ArgiriadouAnesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Giustino VarrassiPain Medicine, Paolo Procacci Foundation, Rome, ITA.
Georgia ChalmoukiAnesthesiology, Asklepieion Voulas General Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Athina VadaloucaPain and Palliative Care, Athens Medical Center, Athens, GRC.
Eleni MokaAnesthesiology, Creta InterClinic Hospital, Herakleion, GRC.
Piedmont Athens Regional · USPolyclinic General Hospital · GRGeneral Hospital Asklepieio Voulas · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe optimal strategy for the management of postoperative pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains challenging, while its treatment is crucial to increase patients' outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the effects of parecoxib as add-on therapy, in a standard postoperative pain management protocol, represented by the continuous femoral nervous block. We studied its influence on rehabilitation indices and pain scores in patients undergoing TKA. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis is a single-center, prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. All patients were operated with the use of subarachnoid anesthesia, and divided into two groups for postoperative analgesia. Both groups received a continuous femoral nerve block. One of the groups received intravenous parecoxib, while the other received a placebo. The primary investigated outcome was the range of motion (ROM). Recordings were noted at different times postoperatively. Bromage score (BS), visual analog scale (VAS), and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were also studied.

resultsA total of 90 patients were included and analyzed. ROM was significantly better (p<0.001) and pain scores were significantly lower (p=0.007) in the parecoxib group. No statistically significant difference was found with regard to BS between the two groups. A significant correlation was found between ROM and VAS pain scores at 12 hours (p=0.02), while ROM was inversely correlated with STAI postoperatively.

conclusionsThe use of intravenous parecoxib is effective in improving rehabilitation indices and provides decreased postoperative pain scores after TKA.

Indexed as

femoral blockintravenous patient-controlled analgesiaparecoxibpostoperative analgesiapostoperative morphine userange of motion (rom)rehabilitationtotal knee arthroplasty (tka)

Identifiers

PMID38638774
PMCPMC11024488
OpenAlexW4392965989

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.