Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38639394›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024

Investigating Novel Therapeutic Approaches for Idiopathic Short Stature: Targeting siRNA and Growth Hormone Delivery to the Growth Plate Using Exosome Nanoparticles.

Jinghong Yuan, Yameng Wang, Yanzhe Huang, Shengqin Li, Xiaowen Zhang, Zhiwen Wu, Wenrui Zhao, Junchao Zhu, Junqiu Zhang, Guowen Huang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  9. Article
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  13. Article
  14. [Growth plate regulation and short stature: mechanistic insights and therapeutic advances].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinghong YuanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-5180-8646
Yameng WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Yanzhe HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Shengqin LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Xiaowen ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Zhiwen WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Wenrui ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Junchao ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Junqiu ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Guowen HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Peng YuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Xigao ChengDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Xinhui WangDivision of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Xijuan LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.
Jingyu JiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-7128-2621
Nanchang University · CNHarvard University · US

Funding

Jiangxi "Double Thousand Plan" jxsq2023201028National Natural Science Foundation of China 81960392Science and Technology Department of Jiangxi Province 20212ACB216010Science and Technology Department of Jiangxi Province 20232ACB206013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic short stature (ISS) is a common childhood condition with largely unknown underlying causes. Recent research highlights the role of circulating exosomes in the pathogenesis of various disorders, but their connection to ISS remains unexplored. In the experiments, human chondrocytes are cocultured with plasma exosomes from ISS patients, leading to impaired chondrocyte growth and bone formation. Elevated levels of a specific long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), ISSRL, are identified as a distinguishing factor in ISS, boasting high specificity and sensitivity. Silencing ISSRL in ISS plasma exosomes reverses the inhibition of chondrocyte proliferation and bone formation. Conversely, overexpression of ISSRL in chondrocytes impedes their growth and bone formation, revealing its mechanism of action through the miR-877-3p/GZMB axis. Subsequently, exosomes (CT-Exo-siISSRL-oeGH) with precise cartilage-targeting abilities are engineered, loaded with customized siRNA for ISSRL and growth hormone. This innovative approach offers a therapeutic strategy to address ISS by rectifying abnormal non-coding RNA expression in growth plate cartilage and delivering growth hormone with precision to promote bone growth. This research provides valuable insights into ISS diagnosis and treatment, highlighting the potential of engineered exosomes.

Indexed as

ChondrocytesExosomesGrowth PlateNanoparticlesRNA, Small InterferingChildFemaleGrowth DisordersGrowth HormoneHumansMaleRNA, Long NoncodingGrowth HormoneRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small Interferingbone growthexosomegrowth plateidiopathic short staturelong noncoding RNA

Identifiers

PMID38639394
PMCPMC11200009
OpenAlexW4394962345

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.