Evidence mapPaperPMID 38649939Full record

ReviewBMC nephrology2024

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury: a review of definition, pathogenesis, risk factors, prevention and treatment.

Yanyan Li, Junda Wang

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
23.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07286526 phase4completednot on this map

Comparison of Bolus and Continuous Hydration Regimens for the Prevention of Contrast-Associated Acute Kidney Injury in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Non-Inferiority Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorYunus Emre GemiciRan2024 to 2025Enrolled285ConditionsAcute Kidney Injury Following Administration of Contrast MediaArmsBolus hydration therapy, Continuous hydration therapy
NCT07681817 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Risk Stratification and Proactive Nursing Intervention for Acute Kidney Injury Following Interventional Therapy in Patients With Liver Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled200ConditionsLiver Cancer, AdultArmsRisk-stratified active nursing intervention group, Standard care (usual post-interventional nursing care)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Acute vascular redox modulation by SGLT2 inhibition in non-diabetic patients.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2026
    Article
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  13. Review
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  15. Research progress on biomarkers for acute kidney injury in children.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanyan LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, 400021, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Junda WangDepartment of Radiology, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No. 6 Panxi 7 Branch Road, 400021, Chongqing, P.R. China. wjd19842024@163.com.
First People's Hospital of Chongqing · CN

Funding

Basic Research and Frontier Exploration of Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing in 2020 cstc2020jcyj- msxmX0187Chongqing Science and health joint traditional Chinese medicine science and technology project in 2020 2020ZY3539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) has become the third leading cause of hospital-acquired AKI, which seriously threatens the health of patients. To date, the precise pathogenesis of CI-AKI has remained not clear and may be related to the direct cytotoxicity, hypoxia and ischemia of medulla, and oxidative stress caused by iodine contrast medium, which have diverse physicochemical properties, including cytotoxicity, permeability and viscosity. The latest research shows that microRNAs (miRNAs) are also involved in apoptosis, pyroptosis, and autophagy which caused by iodine contrast medium (ICM), which may be implicated in the pathogenesis of CI-AKI. Unfortunately, effective therapy of CI-AKI is very limited at present. Therefore, effective prevention of CI-AKI is of great significance, and several preventive options, including hydration, antagonistic vasoconstriction, and antioxidant drugs, have been developed. Here, we review current knowledge about the features of iodine contrast medium, the definition, pathogenesis, molecular mechanism, risk factors, prevention and treatment of CI-AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryContrast MediaAntioxidantsApoptosisAutophagyFluid TherapyHumansIodineMicroRNAsOxidative StressPyroptosisRisk FactorsAntioxidantsContrast MediaIodineMicroRNAsContrast-induced acute kidney injuryPathogenesisResearch progressReview

Identifiers

PMID38649939
PMCPMC11034108
OpenAlexW4395010767

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.