Evidence mapPaperPMID 38656355Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2024

Short-term Aronia melanocarpa extract supplementation improves cognitive performance: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study in healthy young adults.

Sanne Ahles, Peter J Joris, Jogchum Plat

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03793777 (The Effect of Short-term Aronia Melanocarpa Extract Supplementation on Cognitive Function in Healthy Young Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03793777 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Short-term Aronia Melanocarpa Extract Supplementation on Cognitive Function in Healthy Young Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorMaastricht University Medical CenterRan2020 to 2021Enrolled36ConditionsCognitive FunctionArmsAronia, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Protective Effect of the Supplementation with an Extract fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanne AhlesDepartment of Nutrition and Movement Sciences, Institute of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-529X
Peter J JorisDepartment of Nutrition and Movement Sciences, Institute of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6852-5776
Jogchum PlatDepartment of Nutrition and Movement Sciences, Institute of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. j.plat@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1570-9608
Maastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvidence on the potential beneficial effects of anthocyanin-rich foods and supplements on cognitive performance is mainly based on acute or long-term studies in older adults. However, short-term studies focusing on a younger population are lacking. Therefore, short-term effects of Aronia melanocarpa extract (AME) supplementation on cognitive performance were investigated in healthy young adults. Potential underlying mechanisms were also addressed.

methodsA randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study was performed involving 35 apparently healthy young adults. Participants consumed AME (180 mg anthocyanins/day) or a placebo for 1 week, separated by at least 2 weeks of wash-out. Cognitive performance was assessed using the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB). Furthermore, arterial stiffness (carotid-to-femoral pulse wave velocity), retinal microvascular calibers (fundus photography), and serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) concentrations were measured at baseline and after 1 week.

resultsParticipants had a mean age of 25 ± 4 years and an average BMI of 23.4 ± 2.7 kg/m

conclusionShort-term AME supplementation beneficially affected cognitive performance as attention and psychomotor speed improved. Serum BDNF concentrations were increased, but vascular function markers were not affected. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe study was registered on Clinical Trials under NCT03793777 on January 4th, 2019.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCognitionCross-Over StudiesDietary SupplementsPhotiniaPlant ExtractsAdultAnthocyaninsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsVascular StiffnessYoung AdultAnthocyaninsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorPlant ExtractsAnthocyaninsAroniaCognitionHumanInterventionVascular function

Identifiers

PMID38656355
PMCPMC11329521
OpenAlexW4395072115

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.