Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38659263›Full record

ReviewCurrent medicinal chemistry2025

Research Progress and Prospect of Nitrogen-containing Heterocycle in Anti-gastric Cancer Drugs: A Review.

Yang Li, Lizhi Jiang, Junfeng Qu, Xiaoyu Peng, Kaiyue Wu, Miaojia Chen, Yuanyuan Peng, Xuan Cao

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yang LiInstitute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Hunan Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, College of Pharmacy, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
Lizhi JiangInstitute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Hunan Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, College of Pharmacy, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
Junfeng QuInstitute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Hunan Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, College of Pharmacy, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
Xiaoyu PengInstitute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Hunan Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, College of Pharmacy, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
Kaiyue WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Ezhou Central Hospital, Ezhou, Hubei, China.
Miaojia ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, the first People's Hospital, Pingjiang, Yueyang, Hunan, China.
Yuanyuan PengSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Xuan CaoInstitute of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Hunan Province, Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, College of Pharmacy, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, China.
University of South China · CNEast China Jiaotong University · CNEzhou Central Hospital · CNYueyang Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Hunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study 0223-0002-0002000-44Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation 20212BAB202007Scientific and Technological Research Project of Education Department in Jiangxi Province GJJ210645University of South China Startup Foundation for Advanced Talents 2018XQD14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer was the fifth most common cancer, and its drug treatment mainly included chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. With the rise of immunotherapy in gastric cancer, small-molecule anti-gastric cancer drugs still have irreplaceable places because of many advantages, such as high stability and mass-productivity, high efficiency, and low cost. At present, the small-molecule anti-gastric cancer drugs in the clinic are constrained by their side effects. So, developing more novel anti-gastric cancer drugs with better efficacy and fewer side effects is urgently needed. Nitrogen-containing heterocycle molecules have attracted much attention from researchers due to their high biocompatibility, activity, and bioavailability, and they even could act with a unique mechanism. This review summarized various types of nitrogen-containing heterocycle antigastric cancer lead compounds from 2017 to 2022 in the last five years. Compared with monocyclic nitrogen-containing heterocycle and bicyclic nitrogen-containing heterocycle, the thick nitrogen-containing heterocycle applied as the skeleton not only showed high efficiency and low toxicity but also, interestingly, may have had some unique mechanism such as inhibition of aurora A and B kinases, etc. We propose two prospective and valuable strategies to develop more efficient candidates for anti-gastric cancer. One strategy was further optimized for some lead compounds mentioned in this review. The other strategy involved utilizing the "pseudo-natural products" concept proposed by Professor Herbert Waldmann, combining different nitrogen-containing heterocycle fragments in two and three-dimensional spaces to obtain new thick nitrogen-containing heterocycle skeletons. The strategy will contribute to the expansion of the thick nitrogenous heterocycle's framework, and it was expected that more novel mechanisms and more effective antigastric drugs could be found. These two strategies are expected to help researchers develop more anti-gastric cancer drugs with better potency and lower side effects.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHeterocyclic CompoundsNitrogenStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsHumansAntineoplastic AgentsHeterocyclic CompoundsNitrogenanti-gastric cancerchemotherapy.Nitrogen-containing heterocyclepseudonatural product strategyradiotherapythick nitrogen-containing heterocycle

Identifiers

PMID38659263
OpenAlexW4395456452

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.