ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024
LncRNA ANRIL Promotes Glucose Metabolism and Proliferation of Colon Cancer in a High-Glucose Environment and is Associated with Worse Outcome in Diabetic Colon Cancer Patients.
Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- From In Silico to Clinic: Harnessing Noncoding RNAs for Diabetes Research and Therapy, a Step toward ncRNA Precision.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2026Review
- Long non-coding RNAs as molecular links and circulating biomarkers between type 2 diabetes and colorectal cancer: focus on shared signaling pathways, epigenetic regulation, and ubiquitination mechanisms.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Review
- Long Non-Coding RNAs in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Potential Function as Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets of Exercise Training.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2025Review
- CAF-derived exosomal LncRNA ANRIL promotes glycolytic metabolism and proliferation in non-small cell lung cancer via the miR-186-5p/HIF-1α axis.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Genetic association of long non-coding RNA ANRIL polymorphism with the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Chinese Han population.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Exploring the Link Between Noncoding RNAs and Glycolysis in Colorectal Cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Review
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe potential involvement of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) as a risk factor for colon cancer (CC) has been previously reported. Epigenetic changes, such as deregulation of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) and microRNA (miR), have been linked to the advancement of CC; however, the effects of high glucose levels on their deregulation and, in turn, colon cancer remain unexplored.
methodsFifty patients had a dual diagnosis of CC and T2DM, and 60 patients with CC without diabetes mellitus were included in the study. qRT-PCR was used to examine the expression of lncRNA ANRIL and miR-186-5p in tissue samples. ANRIL, miR-186-5p, and their downstream target genes HIF-1α, PFK, HK, Bcl-2, and Bax were also determined in CC cell lines under various glucose conditions. Glucose uptake, lactate production and cells proliferation were estimated in CC cell lines.
resultsA significant upregulation of ANRIL expression levels (p<0.001) and a significant downregulation of miR-186-5p expression (p<0.001) in diabetic colon cancer specimens compared to those in non-diabetic colon cancer group were observed. MiR-186-5p expression levels were inversely correlated with ANRIL expression levels, blood glucose levels and HbA1c%. Concerning in vitro model, a significant upregulation of ANRIL, downregulation of miR-186-5p, upregulation of HIF-1α, glycolytic enzymes and activation of antiapoptotic pathway was detected in higher glucose concentrations than lower one. There was a significant increase of glucose uptake, lactate accumulation and proliferation of the Caco2 and SW620 cell lines in a dose dependent manner of glucose concentrations. Moreover, a significant positive correlation between glucose uptake and ANRIL expression was shown.
conclusionsA high-glucose environment can increase the tumor-promoting effect of ANRIL. ANRIL can promote glucose metabolism and colon cancer proliferation by downregulating miR-186-5p with subsequent upregulation of glycolysis enzymes expression and inhibition of apoptosis.
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