Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38684889›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2024

Cold-induced expression of a truncated adenylyl cyclase 3 acts as rheostat to brown fat function.

Sajjad Khani, Hande Topel, Ronja Kardinal, Ana Rita Tavanez, Ajeetha Josephrajan, Bjørk Ditlev Marcher Larsen, Michael James Gaudry, Philipp Leyendecker, Nadia Meincke Egedal, Aylin Seren Güller and 24 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Orai1-mediated CaExperimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
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  4. Article
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  7. CircadianiScience · 2026
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  14. Review
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  17. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Sajjad Khani *Institute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Hande Topel *Department for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5743-4019
Ronja KardinalInstitute of Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Ana Rita TavanezDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Ajeetha JosephrajanDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Bjørk Ditlev Marcher LarsenDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Michael James GaudryDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Philipp LeyendeckerInstitute of Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-9218
Nadia Meincke EgedalDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4504-6203
Aylin Seren GüllerDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Natasa StanicDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Phillip M M RuppertDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4028-8200
Isabella GazianoMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.
Nils Rouven HansmeierMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7024-5351
Elena SchmidtMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0829-1423
Paul KlemmMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5985-1737
Lara-Marie VaglianoInstitute of Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1684-3949
Rainer StahlInstitute of Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Fraser DuthieInstitute of Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Jens-Henning KrauseInstitute of Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Ana BiciInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Christoph Andreas EngelhardDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2389-839X
Sabrina GohlkeDepartment of Adipocyte Development and Nutrition, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Nuthetal, Germany.
Peter FrommoltInstitute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Thorsten GnadInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Hospital, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0169-3067
Alvaro Rada-IglesiasInstitute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology of Cantabria (IBBTEC), CSIC/University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-1341
Marta Pradas-JuniNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research (CBMR), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tim Julius SchulzDepartment of Adipocyte Development and Nutrition, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbrücke, Nuthetal, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-3972
Frank Thomas WunderlichMax Planck Institute for Metabolism Research, Cologne, Germany.
Alexander PfeiferInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Hospital, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8805-6831
Alexander BarteltInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7840-3991
Martin JastrochDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0358-3865
Dagmar WachtenInstitute of Innate Immunity, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. dwachten@uni-bonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4800-6332
Jan-Wilhelm KornfeldDepartment for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. janwilhelmkornfeld@bmb.sdu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6802-4442

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) FOR2743Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) SFB1123-B10Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) SFB 1454 (432325352)Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) SPP1726Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) SPP1926Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TRR333/1 (450149205)Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TRR83Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (German Academic Exchange Service) A/12/97620EC | EC Seventh Framework Programm | FP7 Ideas: European Research Council (FP7-IDEAS-ERC - Specific Programme: "Ideas" Implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration Activities (2007 to 2013)) 675014EC | EC Seventh Framework Programm | FP7 Ideas: European Research Council (FP7-IDEAS-ERC - Specific Programme: "Ideas" Implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration Activities (2007 to 2013)) PROTEOFITEuropean Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) 676-2021Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) 28416Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) 33444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Promoting brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity innovatively targets obesity and metabolic disease. While thermogenic activation of BAT is well understood, the rheostatic regulation of BAT to avoid excessive energy dissipation remains ill-defined. Here, we demonstrate that adenylyl cyclase 3 (AC3) is key for BAT function. We identified a cold-inducible promoter that generates a 5' truncated AC3 mRNA isoform (Adcy3-at), whose expression is driven by a cold-induced, truncated isoform of PPARGC1A (PPARGC1A-AT). Male mice lacking Adcy3-at display increased energy expenditure and are resistant to obesity and ensuing metabolic imbalances. Mouse and human AC3-AT are retained in the endoplasmic reticulum, unable to translocate to the plasma membrane and lack enzymatic activity. AC3-AT interacts with AC3 and sequesters it in the endoplasmic reticulum, reducing the pool of adenylyl cyclases available for G-protein-mediated cAMP synthesis. Thus, AC3-AT acts as a cold-induced rheostat in BAT, limiting adverse consequences of cAMP activity during chronic BAT activation.

Indexed as

Adenylyl CyclasesAdipose Tissue, BrownCold TemperatureAnimalsCyclic AMPEnergy MetabolismHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutThermogenesisadenylate cyclase 3Adenylyl CyclasesCyclic AMP

Identifiers

PMID38684889
PMCPMC11971047

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.