Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38693588›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2024

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes shuttle microRNAs to endometrial stromal fibroblasts that promote tissue proliferation /regeneration/ and inhibit differentiation.

Giulia Bonavina, Ramanaiah Mamillapalli, Graciela Krikun, Yuping Zhou, Nimisha Gawde, Hugh S Taylor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulia Bonavina *Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ramanaiah Mamillapalli *Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA. ramana.mamillapalli@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4022-8910
Graciela KrikunDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yuping ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Nimisha GawdeDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Hugh S TaylorDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Environmental Estrogen Induced Epigenetic Alteration of Uterine Stem CellsR01HD076422 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, HUGH SMITH · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD076422NIH HHS NIH R01 HD076422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman bone marrow-derived stem cells (hBMDSCs) are well characterized mediators of tissue repair and regeneration. An increasing body of evidence indicates that these cells exert their therapeutic effects largely through their paracrine actions rather than clonal expansion and differentiation. Here we studied the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) present in extracellular vesicles (EVs) from hBMDSCs in tissue regeneration and cell differentiation targeting endometrial stromal fibroblasts (eSF).

methodsExtracellular vesicles (EVs) are isolated from hBMDSCs, characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) techniques. Extracted total RNA from EVs was subjected to RNA seq analysis. Transfection and decidualization studies were carried out in endometrial stromal fibroblasts (eSF). Gene expression was analyzed by qRTPCR. Unpaired t-test with Welch's correction was used for data analysis between two groups.

resultsWe identified several microRNAs (miRNAs) that were highly expressed, including miR-21-5p, miR-100-5p, miR-143-3p and let7. MiR-21 is associated with several signaling pathways involved in tissue regeneration, quiescence, cellular senescence, and fibrosis. Both miR-100-5p and miR-143-3p promoted cell proliferation. MiR-100-5p specifically promoted regenerative processes by upregulating TGF-ß3, VEGFA, MMP7, and HGF. MiR-100-5p blocked differentiation or decidualization as evidenced by morphologic changes and downregulation of decidualization mediators including HOXA10, IGFBP1, PRL, PR-B, and PR.

conclusionEVs delivered to tissues by hBMDSCs contain specific miRNAs that prevent terminal differentiation and drive repair and regeneration. Delivery of microRNAs is a novel treatment paradigm with the potential to replace BMDSCs in cell-free regenerative therapies.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell ProliferationEndometriumExosomesFibroblastsMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsBone Marrow CellsFemaleHumansRegenerationMicroRNAsBMDSCsDecidualizationeSFExosomesmiRNAs

Identifiers

PMID38693588
PMCPMC11064399
OpenAlexW4396545901

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.