Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38696395›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Short communication: Lifetime musical activity and resting-state functional connectivity in cognitive networks.

Maxie Liebscher, Andrea Dell'Orco, Johanna Doll-Lee, Katharina Buerger, Peter Dechent, Michael Ewers, Klaus Fliessbach, Wenzel Glanz, Stefan Hetzer, Daniel Janowitz and 24 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Maxie LiebscherGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Dresden, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7625-5673
Andrea Dell'OrcoGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Dresden, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3964-8360
Johanna Doll-LeeDepartment of Neurology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Katharina BuergerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany.
Peter DechentDepartment of Cognitive Neurology, MR-Research in Neurosciences, Georg-August-University Goettingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Michael EwersGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany.
Klaus FliessbachGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Wenzel GlanzGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Stefan HetzerCenter for Advanced Neuroimaging, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Daniel JanowitzInstitute for Stroke and Dementia Research (ISD), University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ingo KilimannGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Rostock, Germany.
Christoph LaskeGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tübingen, Germany.
Falk LüsebrinkGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Matthias MunkGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Tübingen, Germany.
Robert PerneczkyGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany.
Oliver PetersGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Berlin, Germany.
Lukas PreisInstitute of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7601-6410
Josef PrillerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Berlin, Germany.
Boris RauchmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ayda RostamzadehDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany.
Nina Roy-KluthGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Klaus SchefflerDepartment for Biomedical Magnetic Resonance, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Anja SchneiderGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Björn H SchottDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8237-4481
Annika SpottkeGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Eike SpruthGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Berlin, Germany.
Stefan TeipelGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Rostock, Germany.
Jens WiltfangDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Goettingen, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Frank JessenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany.
Emrah DüzelGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Magdeburg, Germany.
Michael WagnerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Sandra RöskeGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Miranka WirthGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Dresden, Germany.
DELCODE study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticipation in multimodal leisure activities, such as playing a musical instrument, may be protective against brain aging and dementia in older adults (OA). Potential neuroprotective correlates underlying musical activity remain unclear.

objectiveThis cross-sectional study investigated the association between lifetime musical activity and resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) in three higher-order brain networks: the Default Mode, Fronto-Parietal, and Salience networks.

methodsWe assessed 130 cognitively unimpaired participants (≥ 60 years) from the baseline cohort of the DZNE-Longitudinal Cognitive Impairment and Dementia Study (DELCODE) study. Lifetime musical activity was operationalized by the self-reported participation in musical instrument playing across early, middle, and late life stages using the Lifetime of Experiences Questionnaire (LEQ). Participants who reported musical activity during all life stages (n = 65) were compared to controls who were matched on demographic and reserve characteristics (including education, intelligence, socioeconomic status, self-reported physical activity, age, and sex) and never played a musical instrument (n = 65) in local (seed-to-voxel) and global (within-network and between-network) RSFC patterns using pre-specified network seeds.

resultsOlder participants with lifetime musical activity showed significantly higher local RSFC between the medial prefrontal cortex (Default Mode Network seed) and temporal as well as frontal regions, namely the right temporal pole and the right precentral gyrus extending into the superior frontal gyrus, compared to matched controls. There were no significant group differences in global RSFC within or between the three networks.

conclusionWe show that playing a musical instrument during life relates to higher RSFC of the medial prefrontal cortex with distant brain regions involved in higher-order cognitive and motor processes. Preserved or enhanced functional connectivity could potentially contribute to better brain health and resilience in OA with a history in musical activity.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register (DRKS00007966, 04/05/2015).

Indexed as

CognitionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMusicAgedBrainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve Net

Identifiers

PMID38696395
PMCPMC11065262

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.