Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38696596›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2024

Differences in mid-gestational and early postnatal neonatal cytokines and chemokines are associated with patterns of maternal autoantibodies in the context of autism.

Janna McLellan, Lisa A Croen, Ana-Maria Iosif, Paul Ashwood, Cathleen Yoshida, Kimberly Berger, Judy Van de Water

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Janna McLellanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Clinical Immunology, University of California Davis, 451 Health Sciences Drive, Suite 6505C, Davis, CA 95616, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5675-9716
Lisa A CroenDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA 94612, United States.
Ana-Maria IosifDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Division of Biostatistics, University of California Davis, Medical Sciences 1C, Davis, CA, 95616, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7283-2015
Paul AshwoodMIND Institute, University of California Davis, 2805 Wet Lab Building, Sacramento, CA 95817, United States.
Cathleen YoshidaDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA 94612, United States.
Kimberly BergerSequoia Foundation, 741 Addison Suite B, Berkeley, CA 94710, United States.
Judy Van de WaterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Clinical Immunology, University of California Davis, 451 Health Sciences Drive, Suite 6505C, Davis, CA 95616, United States.

Funding

UC Davis Conte Center: Neuroimmune Mechanisms of Psychiatric DisordersP50MH106438 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CARTER, CAMERON S. · 2015 to 2025
$26.1M
Research Project: Pathologic Significance of Maternal AutoantibodiesP50HD103526 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LEONARD J. ABBEDUTO, Melissa Dawn Bauman · 2020 to 2026
$9.7M
Prenatal and Neonatal Biologic Markers for AutismR01ES016669 · NIEHS · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CROEN, LISA A · 2010 to 2014
$3.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103526NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016669NIH HHS P50MH106438NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH106438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Associations between maternal immune dysregulation (including autoimmunity and skewed cytokine/chemokine profiles) and offspring neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism have been reported. In maternal autoantibody-related autism, specific maternally derived autoantibodies can access the fetal compartment to target eight proteins critical for neurodevelopment. We examined the relationship between maternal autoantibodies to the eight maternal autoantibody-related autism proteins and cytokine/chemokine profiles in the second trimester of pregnancy in mothers of children later diagnosed with autism and their neonates' cytokine/chemokine profiles. Using banked maternal serum samples from 15 to 19 weeks of gestation from the Early Markers for Autism Study and corresponding banked newborn bloodspots, we identified three maternal/offspring groups based on maternal autoantibody status: (1) mothers with autoantibodies to one or more of the eight maternal autoantibody-related autismassociated proteins but not a maternal autoantibody-related autism-specific pattern, (2) mothers with a known maternal autoantibody-related autism pattern, and (3) mothers without autoantibodies to any of the eight maternal autoantibody-related autism proteins. Using a multiplex platform, we measured maternal second trimester and neonatal cytokine/chemokine levels. This combined analysis aimed to determine potential associations between maternal autoantibodies and the maternal and neonatal cytokine/chemokine profiles, each of which has been shown to have implications on offspring neurodevelopment independently.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderAutoantibodiesChemokinesCytokinesAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPregnancy Trimester, SecondAutoantibodiesChemokinesCytokinesautismautoantibodychemokinescytokines

Identifiers

PMID38696596
PMCPMC11065110

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.