Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38698151›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Revealing isochoric water nucleation: a visual study.

Ștefan-Ioan Câmpean, George-Andrei Beșchea, Maria-Bianca Tăbăcaru, Gabriel Năstase

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ștefan-Ioan CâmpeanDepartment of Building Services, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania.
George-Andrei BeșcheaDepartment of Building Services, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania.
Maria-Bianca TăbăcaruDepartment of Building Services, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania.
Gabriel NăstaseDepartment of Building Services, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania. gabrielnastase@unitbv.ro.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phenomena of water freezing at constant volume, or isochoric, is becoming more and more fascinating. However, because the system is subjected to extremely high pressures, it is exceedingly challenging to investigate it visually. Fewer properties have been found visually up till now, but many have been found through other means. Nevertheless, we were able to design a reactor so that it could be observed through a microscope as water was frozen and thawed at constant volume, reaching temperatures as low as - 12 °C and pressures up to 129 MPa. In this study, we observed critical characteristics visually, focusing on the location of the ice nucleus, its shape, and dynamics. Phase transitions from liquid to solid state are essential mechanisms in the physical sciences. The creation of ice stands as the quintessential and pervasive example of nucleation, playing a central role in diverse disciplines such as geology, biology, aviation, and climate research.

Identifiers

PMID38698151
PMCPMC11066048

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.