ArticleMolecular psychiatry2024
A disinhibitory microcircuit of the orbitofrontal cortex mediates cocaine preference in mice.
Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Decoding the Neural Circuit Underlying Context-Cue Association in Retrieval of Morphine Reward Memory.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Single-dose psilocybin promotes cell-type-specific changes of neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026Article
- Critical Periods and Beyond: Dynamic Functions of Perineuronal Nets in Cognition, Development, and Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025Review
- Gpr176 modulates the firing pattern of parvalbumin-positive interneurons in the orbitofrontal cortex of mouse.Molecular brain · 2025Article
- Disturbed engram network caused by NPTX downregulation underlies aging-related contextual fear memory deficits.Cell research · 2025Article
- Neocortical somatostatin neuron diversity in cognition and learning.Trends in neurosciences · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Both clinical and animal studies showed that the impaired functions of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) underlie the compulsive drug-seeking behavior of drug addiction. However, the functional changes of the microcircuit in the OFC and the underlying molecular mechanisms in drug addiction remain elusive, and little is known for whether microcircuits in the OFC contributed to drug addiction-related behaviors. Utilizing the cocaine-induced conditioned-place preference model, we found that the malfunction of the microcircuit led to disinhibition in the OFC after cocaine withdrawal. We further showed that enhanced Somatostatin-Parvalbumin (SST-PV) inhibitory synapse strength changed microcircuit function, and SST and PV inhibitory neurons showed opposite contributions to the drug addiction-related behavior of mice. Brevican of the perineuronal nets of PV neurons regulated SST-PV synapse strength, and the knockdown of Brevican alleviated cocaine preference. These results reveal a novel molecular mechanism of the regulation of microcircuit function and a novel circuit mechanism of the OFC in gating cocaine preference.
Indexed as
Identifiers
38698268What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.