Evidence mapPaperPMID 38700429Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2024

Aspirin Metabolites and Mammographic Breast Density in Premenopausal Women.

Ramkrishna K Singh, Kayla R Getz, Joy K Kyeyune, Myung S Jeon, Chongliang Luo, Jingqin Luo, Adetunji T Toriola

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Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ramkrishna K Singh *Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0001-9022-2317
Kayla R Getz *Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0001-5552-044X
Joy K KyeyuneUniversity of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri.ORCID 0009-0009-5254-8223
Myung S JeonDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-9619-9805
Chongliang LuoDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-3682-9454
Jingqin LuoDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-2759-3072
Adetunji T ToriolaDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0003-1079-2606

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2001 to 2025
$19.4M
Postdoctoral Training in Cancer Prevention and ControlT32CA190194 · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$452k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA246592NCI NIH HHS T32 CA190194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies investigating the associations of self-reported aspirin use and mammographic breast density (MBD) have reported conflicting results. Therefore, we investigated the associations of aspirin metabolites with MBD in premenopausal women.

methodsWe performed this study on 705 premenopausal women who had a fasting blood draw for metabolomic profiling. We performed covariate-adjusted linear regression models to calculate the least square means of volumetric measures of MBD [volumetric percent density (VPD), dense volume (DV), and nondense volume (NDV)] by quartiles of aspirin metabolites [salicyluric glucuronide, 2-hydroxyhippurate (salicylurate), salicylate, and 2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid].

resultsApproximately 13% of participants reported taking aspirin in the past 12 months. Aspirin users had higher levels of 2-hydroxyhippurate (salicylurate), salicylate, and salicyluric glucuronide (peak area) than nonusers, but only the mean peak area of salicyluric glucuronide was increased by both dose (1-2 tablets per day = 1,140,663.7 and ≥3 tablets per day = 1,380,476.0) and frequency (days per week: 1 day = 888,129.3, 2-3 days = 1,199,897.9, and ≥4 days = 1,654,637.0). Aspirin metabolites were not monotonically associated with VPD, DV, or NDV.

conclusionsGiven the null results, additional research investigating the associations of aspirin metabolites in breast tissue and MBD is necessary. Impact: Elucidating the determinants of MBD, a strong risk factor for breast cancer, can play an important role in breast cancer prevention. Future studies should determine the associations of nonaspirin NSAID metabolites with MBD.

Indexed as

AspirinBreast DensityBreast NeoplasmsPremenopauseAdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalFemaleHumansMammographyMiddle AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirin

Identifiers

PMID38700429
PMCPMC11309151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.