Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38700707›Full record

ReviewBasic research in cardiology2024

Unveiling cellular and molecular aspects of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections.

Berta H Ganizada, Rogier J A Veltrop, Asim C Akbulut, Rory R Koenen, Ryan Accord, Roberto Lorusso, Jos G Maessen, Koen Reesink, Elham Bidar, Leon J Schurgers

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Basic research in cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Single-cell Profiling Reveals Cooperative Participation ofInternational journal of medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Berta H GanizadaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart and Vascular Centre, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4614-2146
Rogier J A VeltropDepartment of Biochemistry, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 50, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Asim C AkbulutDepartment of Biochemistry, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 50, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Rory R KoenenDepartment of Biochemistry, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 50, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ryan AccordDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Center for Congenital Heart Disease, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Roberto LorussoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart and Vascular Centre, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jos G MaessenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart and Vascular Centre, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Koen ReesinkDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Heart and Vascular Centre, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Elham Bidar *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart and Vascular Centre, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Leon J Schurgers *Department of Biochemistry, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 50, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands. l.schurgers@maastrichtuniversity.nl.

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 675111Innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie 722609NWO ZonMw MKMD 40-42600-98-13007ZonMW "CELLSYSTEMICS" LSHM21078-SGF
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm (ATAA) remains a significant medical concern, with its asymptomatic nature posing diagnostic and monitoring challenges, thereby increasing the risk of aortic wall dissection and rupture. Current management of aortic repair relies on an aortic diameter threshold. However, this approach underestimates the complexity of aortic wall disease due to important knowledge gaps in understanding its underlying pathologic mechanisms.Since traditional risk factors cannot explain the initiation and progression of ATAA leading to dissection, local vascular factors such as extracellular matrix (ECM) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) might harbor targets for early diagnosis and intervention. Derived from diverse embryonic lineages, VSMCs exhibit varied responses to genetic abnormalities that regulate their contractility. The transition of VSMCs into different phenotypes is an adaptive response to stress stimuli such as hemodynamic changes resulting from cardiovascular disease, aging, lifestyle, and genetic predisposition. Upon longer exposure to stress stimuli, VSMC phenotypic switching can instigate pathologic remodeling that contributes to the pathogenesis of ATAA.This review aims to illuminate the current understanding of cellular and molecular characteristics associated with ATAA and dissection, emphasizing the need for a more nuanced comprehension of the impaired ECM-VSMC network.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleAnimalsAorta, ThoracicExtracellular MatrixHumansPhenotypeVascular RemodelingAortic dissectionBiomarkersExtracellular matrixMechanobiologyThoracic aortic aneurysmVascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID38700707
PMCPMC11143007

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.