Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38701417›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2024

BERT-TFBS: a novel BERT-based model for predicting transcription factor binding sites by transfer learning.

Kai Wang, Xuan Zeng, Jingwen Zhou, Fei Liu, Xiaoli Luan, Xinglong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Modeling strategies forBioinformatics advances · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kai WangKey Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry (Ministry of Education), School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Xuan ZengKey Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry (Ministry of Education), School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Jingwen ZhouScience Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Fei LiuKey Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry (Ministry of Education), School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Xiaoli LuanKey Laboratory of Advanced Process Control for Light Industry (Ministry of Education), School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Xinglong WangScience Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M711362National First-class Discipline Program of Light Industry Technology and Engineering QGJC20230102National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFA0904900National Natural Science Foundation of China 62373166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription factors (TFs) are proteins essential for regulating genetic transcriptions by binding to transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) in DNA sequences. Accurate predictions of TFBSs can contribute to the design and construction of metabolic regulatory systems based on TFs. Although various deep-learning algorithms have been developed for predicting TFBSs, the prediction performance needs to be improved. This paper proposes a bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT)-based model, called BERT-TFBS, to predict TFBSs solely based on DNA sequences. The model consists of a pre-trained BERT module (DNABERT-2), a convolutional neural network (CNN) module, a convolutional block attention module (CBAM) and an output module. The BERT-TFBS model utilizes the pre-trained DNABERT-2 module to acquire the complex long-term dependencies in DNA sequences through a transfer learning approach, and applies the CNN module and the CBAM to extract high-order local features. The proposed model is trained and tested based on 165 ENCODE ChIP-seq datasets. We conducted experiments with model variants, cross-cell-line validations and comparisons with other models. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and generalization capability of BERT-TFBS in predicting TFBSs, and they show that the proposed model outperforms other deep-learning models. The source code for BERT-TFBS is available at https://github.com/ZX1998-12/BERT-TFBS.

Indexed as

Neural Networks, ComputerTranscription FactorsAlgorithmsBinding SitesComputational BiologyDeep LearningHumansProtein BindingTranscription Factorsattention mechanismsBERTbioinformaticsdeep learninggene regulationtranscription factor binding sites

Identifiers

PMID38701417
PMCPMC11066948

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.