Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38702623›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2024

Efficacy of a mouthwash containing ε-poly-L-lysine, funme peptides and domiphen in reducing halitosis and supragingival plaque: a randomized clinical trial.

Song Shen, Xu Liu, Jun Huang, Yi Sun, Bin Liu, Wenzhu Song, Lei Meng, Mi Du, Qiang Feng

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. [Research Progress on Microbiome-Driven Mechanisms and Intervention Strategies for Oral Malodor].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Song Shen *Department of Human Microbiome & Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xu Liu *Shandong University-BOP Joint Oral Microbiome Laboratory, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Jun HuangShanghai Gemang Bio-Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Yi SunShanghai Gemang Bio-Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Bin LiuShanghai Gemang Bio-Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Wenzhu SongShandong University-BOP Joint Oral Microbiome Laboratory, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Lei MengShandong University-BOP Joint Oral Microbiome Laboratory, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Mi Du *Department of Human Microbiome & Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shandong University, Jinan, China. mi.du@sdu.edu.cn.
Qiang Feng *Department of Human Microbiome & Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shandong University, Jinan, China. fengqiang@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

Construction Engineering Special Fund of "Taishan Scholars" of Shandong Province tsqn202306369Excellent Young Scientist Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021JQ29Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong Province 2021ZDSYS18Major Innovation Projects in Shandong Province 2021SFGC0502Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022QH278Oral Microbiome Innovation Team of Shandong Province 2020KJK001Periodontitis innovation team of Jinan City 2021GXRC021Shandong Province Major Scientifc and Technical Innovation Project 2021SFGC0502Taishan Young Scientist Project of Shandong Province 2019the "Tang Scholar" Program, Major Innovation Projects in Shandong Province 2021SFGC0502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the antibacterial effectiveness of a combination of ε-poly-L-lysine (ε-PL), funme peptide (FP) as well as domiphen against oral pathogens, and assess the efficacy of a BOP® mouthwash supplemented with this combination in reducing halitosis and supragingival plaque in a clinical trial. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of the compound against Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus mutans, and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans were determined by the gradient dilution method. Subsequently, the CCK-8 assay was used to detect the toxicity of mouthwash on human gingival fibroblastst, and the effectiveness in reducing halitosis and supragingival plaque of the mouthwash supplemented with the combination was analyzed by a randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled clinical trial.

resultsThe combination exhibited significant inhibitory effects on tested oral pathogens with the MIC < 1.56% (v/v) and the MBC < 3.13% (v/v), and the mouthwash containing this combination did not inhibit the viability of human gingival fibroblasts at the test concentrations. The clinical trial showed that the test group displayed notably lower volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) at 0, 10, 24 h, and 7 d post-mouthwash (P < 0.05), compared with the baseline. After 7 days, the VSC levels of the and control groups were reduced by 50.27% and 32.12%, respectively, and notably cutting severe halitosis by 57.03% in the test group. Additionally, the Plaque Index (PLI) of the test and control group decreased by 54.55% and 8.38%, respectively, and there was a significant difference in PLI between the two groups after 7 days (P < 0.01).

conclusionsThe combination of ε-PL, FP and domiphen demonstrated potent inhibitory and bactericidal effects against the tested oral pathogens, and the newly formulated mouthwash added with the combination exhibited anti-dental plaque and anti-halitosis properties in a clinical trial and was safe.

trial registrationThe randomized controlled clinical trial was registered on Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (No. ChiCTR2300073816, Date: 21/07/2023).

Indexed as

Dental PlaqueHalitosisMouthwashesPolylysineAdultAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAnti-Bacterial AgentsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFibroblastsFusobacterium nucleatumHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptidesPorphyromonas gingivalisAnti-Bacterial AgentsMouthwashesPeptidesPolylysineAntimicrobial peptidesHalitosisMinimum bactericidal concentrationMinimum inhibitory concentrationMouthwashSupragingival plaque

Identifiers

PMID38702623
PMCPMC11069150

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.