Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38705994›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Investigation of left atrial mechanical function and left ventricular systolic and diastolic parameters in athletes performing resistance exercise and combined exercise.

Ahmet Kurtoğlu, Alkame Akgümüş, Ahmet Balun, Engin Aydın, Ertuğrul Kurtoğlu, Bekir Çar, Nurettin Konar, Özgür Eken, Hadi Nobari

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ahmet KurtoğluDepartment of Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Band?rma/Bal?kesir, 10200, Türkiye.
Alkame AkgümüşDepartment of Cardiology, Medical Faculty, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Bandırma, Balıkesir, 10200, Türkiye.
Ahmet BalunDepartment of Cardiology, Medical Faculty, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Bandırma, Balıkesir, 10200, Türkiye.
Engin AydınDepartment of Pediatrics, Zeynep Kamil Maternity and Children's Disease Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, 34668, Türkiye.
Ertuğrul KurtoğluDepartment of Cardiology, Medical Faculty, Malatya Turgut Ozal University, Battalgazi/Malatya, 44000, Türkiye.
Bekir ÇarDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Teaching, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Band?rma/Bal?kesir, 10200, Türkiye.
Nurettin KonarDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Teaching, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Band?rma/Bal?kesir, 10200, Türkiye.
Özgür EkenDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Teaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Inonu University, Malatya, 44000, Türkiye.
Hadi NobariFaculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, 10003, Spain. hadi.nobari1@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some individuals who go to fitness centers for various purposes perform resistance exercise (RE) alone, while others engage in combined exercise (CE) by including cardio exercises along with RE. Studying the effects of these two different training methods on left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic parameters and left atrial mechanical function is an important step toward understanding the effects of different types of exercise on cardiac function. This knowledge has significant implications for public health, as it can inform the development of targeted and effective exercise programs that prioritize cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of adverse outcomes. Therefore, the primary aim of this study is to comprehensively investigate the LV systolic and diastolic parameters of athletes who engage in RE and CE using ECHO, to contribute to the growing body of literature on the cardiovascular effects of different types of exercise. Forty-two amateur athletes aged between 17 and 52 were included in our study. The participants consisted of the RE (n = 26) group who did only resistance exercise during the weekly exercise period, and the CE group (n = 16) who also did cardio exercise with resistance exercises. After determining sports age (year), weekly exercise frequency (day), and training volume (min) in addition to demographic information of RE and CE groups, left ventricular systolic and diastolic parameters and left atrial functions were determined by ECHO. Findings from our study revealed that parameters including the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) (p = .008), left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) (p = .020), stroke volume index (SV-I) (p = .048), conduit volume (CV-I) (p = .001), and aortic strain (AS) (p = .017) were notably higher in the RE group compared to the CE group. Also left atrial active emptying volüme (LAAEV) of CE was higher than the RE group (p = .031). In conclusion, the cardiac parameters of the RE group showed more athlete's heart characteristics than the CE group. These results may help to optimize the cardiovascular benefits of exercise routines while minimizing the potential risks associated with improper training.

Indexed as

AthletesAtrial Function, LeftDiastoleResistance TrainingSystoleVentricular Function, LeftAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultCombined exerciseDiastolic functionEchocardiographyLeft atrial functionResistance exerciseSystolic function

Identifiers

PMID38705994
PMCPMC11070078

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.